MP Nav Airborne Techniques Flashcards
What mode must weapon loading be completed in?
Nav
It is unavailable in A-G Master Mode
What format will the PUSH time be and what should you do at this time?
Zulu time
Call a “hack” to the formation and start the CHRONO - gives an easily understandable TEL as you pass over the PUSH point
What checks need to be carried out en route to the HOLD and how are they initiated?
Fence checks
Lead initiates by calling “Callsign, Fence In”
What should you do once you arrive at the HOLD?
Ensure steering towards the PUSH in MANUAL
Establish how long you have to wait (use TTG on the TSD)
Set up an orbit, direction of your choice, maintaining 210KIAS/0.38M
4 minute hold plan, 1 min each leg and 1 min each turn
How is the HOLD flown as a pair?
Fighting wing
Allows the lead plenty of flexibility to manoeuvre as req. to make the PUSH time
What should you do if you are IMC as you approach the hold?
Remain in echelon with only the lead executing the MALB.
As lead, you will now be less manoeuvrable with a wingman in echelon IMC. Harder to achieve accurate PUSH time - can correct some timing errors once VMC below
What should you do if you are <3 minutes late at the HOLD?
Reduce size/radius of the hold to regain timeline
What should you do if you are 3-4 minutes late at the HOLD?
Flow directly to the PUSH
Should still be inside allocated window - consider adjustments of heading to make timing corrections if required
What should you do if you are >4 minutes late at the hold?
Adjustments to track will be required to make up time post the PUSH.
If not possible, request a ‘ROLEX’ from MAGIC. Keep it simple and ask for ‘whole minutes’ of ROLEX and preferably a 5 or 10 minute ROLEX. If early, it is possible to request a ‘-5 minute’ ROLEX.
What is the speed bracket for MALB in the Texan?
M0.40 +/-0.02
What are the pre-attack checks for MALB?
Steering - To target (check expected WPT at top of TSD) and DESIGNATE
Master Mode - Select A-G (rock back MM switch to BMB CCRP). Check TE in the HUD
Programme
MAS - At SIM
What programme is set for MALB during the SMPM pre attack checks?
S-MODE CCRP
QTY 2 (2 bombs dropped at pickle)
MULT 2 (both bombs drop at the same time)
INT N/A
DRAG FF (select MK82 during gnd programming)
MFUZ N+T
EFUZ OFF
How is a MALB attack flown in the Texan?
Leave the IP, steering to the target at M0.40 +/-0.02 (M0.38-M0.42)
SMPM checks
Maintain FPM on the horizon to maintain level. Monitor and adjust FPM L/R to ensure that the Azimuth Steering Line (ASL) passes through the FPM (allows compensation for crosswind)
Scan FPM and ASL, making small adjustments L/R as req.
Time to Release (TTR) is displayed above the range to target info in the HUD. Monitor TTR and at 10 seconds to go ‘press and hold’ the bomb release pushbutton (a ‘P’ should appear in the top left of the HUD)
Approaching weapons release point, the solution cue will move down the ASL towards the FPM. When the release cue contacts the FPM the weapons will be released. The TTR symbology will revert to TTI (Time to Impact).
At simulated weapon release, select MAS to SAFE, and at simulated weapons impact complete post attack checks.
What are the post attack checks?
Master Mode - NAV
MAS - SAFE
How is a Show of Force (SHoF) flown in the Texan?
Leave the IP steering to the target
Complete pre-attack checks (split up with lookout):
Steering - To TARGET (check WPT at top of TSD) and DESIGNATE. Must undesignate the IP or range and target elevation (TE) in the HUD will remain tied to the UP, despite FMS steering to the target.
Master Mode - A-G
Programme - N/A
MAS - SAFE
Monitor and adjust FP as req. to ensure you will directly overfly the target. Position HUD FPM above the target area.
Fine tune positioning, using big, then medium, then small features.
Once stable and within 5-10 secs to run, scan FP, target, FP, target. Small adjustments as req.
FPM must remain level during the run (not descending on to target) - react to PGCAS in the normal way
Post target - once S&L and steering to next WPT (TSAT done + un-designate TGT), ensure MAS SAFE, complete a lookout scan, then post attack checks (MM)
How is an In-Line Pop Strafe attack flown in Texan up to firing the gun?
IP-TGT as normal until approx. 60 secs to go - SMPM checks
60 secs to go - prioritise target lookout in canopy arch to acquire big features in the target area
45 secs to go (3nm) - Check TCAS and clear FP above (incl. behind canopy arch)
2.3nm (PUP) - Pull to 10 degrees NU
Maintain heading carat over the elongated diamond - scan now is:
LOOKOUT - RADALT - FPM - STEERING
1200ft RADALT (do not anticipate/go early) - Smoothly lower nose to put FPM 10 deg. ND
Look around the FPM for the briefed features in target area and fine tune - fly gun reticule on to the target
Scan now is:
DIVE ANGLE - SPEED - RANGE - RADALT
Confirm TD diamond is near the target
Check FPM >8 deg. ND and <12deg. ND in HUD. If outside these parameters, abort the attack and recover to S&L.
Stable with target within gun sight and in range - squeeze trigger and hold for a 2 sec burst
Release trigger and recover to S&L
Name 6 reasons you would immediately recover to S&L using 4g or the SS during a strafe attack
R400ft is reached
Break X, LHW, PGCAS or OWC activated
FPM dive angle outside 8-12 deg. ND
Speed is outside of 210-250KIAS
Attack feels wrong
Told to by QFI
Why must target elevation (TE) be checked prior to any dive attack, and what should you do if it is incorrect?
If TE is lower than the actual height of ground at the target, the use of HUD dive attack symbology could result in an unsafe attack.
If incorrect, the attack should be discontinued
If cloud is entered at any point during a strafe attack, what actions should you take?
Convert to the PFD and carry out a LL abort without hesitation
What actions should be taken post strafe attack?
Once S&L and steering to the next WPT, select MAS to SAFE and continue the lookout scan.
After one complete lookout scan, carry out the post-attack checks (M2):
Master Mode - NAV
MAS - to SAFE (confirm)
Press the designate button as part of the TSAT for the next waypoint to un-designate the WPTs, otherwise the HUD steering information will remain tied to the previous target.
What is the apex an in-line/’pop’ attack?
1200ft AGL
What are the 3 weather decision options for an in-line/’pop’ attack?
1 - Beautiful weather >5k vis, no cloud <1700ft AGL - Continue as planned
2 - Overcast/significant cloud layer perceived =/<1700ft AGL - Continue as a level SHoF and remain at low level to overfly the target thus retaining ground track/timeline
3 - Overcast or significant cloud layer which may be at 1000ft AGL or higher - Maintain a +ve attitude and continue the attack with the intention of flying the STRAFE profile. Be prepared to convert the attack to a level fly through of the target if the weather is deemed unfit between the IP and target.
If cloud encountered during the climb, convert to the PFD and immediately carry out a LL abort.
Upon leaving the IP for a strafe attack you see a TCAS contact in the vicinity of the PUP and TGT area. You cannot visually acquire the conflict, what actions should you take?
Remain level and flow through the target area, do not pull up for the attack with unsighted traffic in the area.
When should you start the SMPM checks for a strafe attack?
Immediately after leaving the IP.
Split in to chunks with good lookout (incl. TCAS) between checks.