MP 2 Test 3

Question 0

What did Medel do his experiments on?

Answer 0

Pea plants

Question 1

Who…

• Designed and conducted experiments
• Repeated experiments many times
• Recorded detailed observations and showed math
• Wrote clear conclusions and thought of potential applications

Answer 1

Gregor Mendel

Question 2

How are dominant traits shown?

Answer 2

Capital letter of the dominant trait

Question 3

How are recessive traits shown?

Answer 3

Lower case letter of the dominant trait

Question 4

What are the choices/factors between a trait called?

Answer 4

Alleles

Question 5

What is a Punnett square?

Answer 5

Four (or more) squares arranged so that it’s like a multiplication table for alleles

(I know this is a bad definition but you get the idea)

Question 6

Same alleles/pure

Answer 6

Homozygous

Question 7

Opposite alleles/ mixed

Answer 7

Heterozygous

Question 8

The heterozygous genotype produces a phenoytype that falls in between the dominant trait and the recessive trait/mixed trait

Answer 8

Incomplete dominance

Question 9

condition in which both alleles of a gene are expressed in heterozygous offspring/both traits show up

Answer 9

Co-dominance

Question 10

What are the possible different GENOTYPES of blood?

Answer 10

AA, AO
BB, BO
AB
OO

Question 11

Which type of blood is CODOMINANT?

Answer 11

AB; both A and B are shown

Question 12

What is the recessive blood type?

Answer 12

Type O