Motor 1 Flashcards
anterior to the central sulcus
motor
posterior to the central sulcus
sensory
location in the brain of the feet
in the middle
lower motor neurons (LMN)
found in the ventral horn of the spinal cord and in cranial nerve nuclei in the brain stem
motor unit
a group of muscle fibers that are all innervated by a single motor neuron
Lateral corticospinal
cross over in pyramids of medulla
nerve impulses to skeletal muscles -> distal parts of limbs
Lateral = Limbs
ventral (anterior) corticospinal
cross over at the spinal cord level
nerve impulses to skeletal muscles -> trunk and proximal limbs
Anterior = Axial
CORTICOBULBAR PATHWAY
control of skeletal muscles in the head
Corticobulbar = Cranial nerves
role of cerebellum
movement
basal ganglia
fine tunes movement
final common pathway
LMNs
Vestibulospinal tract
Ears – head movements
Reticulospinal tract
Postural stability
Rubrospinal tract
Red nucleus
*Precise upper limb movement!
Tectospinal tract
eyes