Motivational Interviewing Flashcards
What is the central feature?
change
T/F: relationship-centered and client-centered.
True
Central idea is that counselors engage clients is a “voyage of discovery” of their ….
ambivalence about change
____ & _____ lead to a commitment to the change process
eliciting motivation and enhancing self-efficacy
T/F: reluctance to change is viewed as a normal and expected part of the therapeutic process.
True
Assessed by systematically exploring …
costs & benefits of a particular behavior
T/F: Change requires that clients make up their mind to do something different.
True
When a client decides that a change needs to occur, focus on _____.
client’s strengths
What does resistance signal to counselor?
that it’s time to do something different
What are the 4 key principles of MI?
- express empathy
- develop discrepancy
- roll with resistance/avoid augmentation
- support self-efficacy
What type of motivation statement is this?
I guess this is more serious than I thought.
cognitive recognition
What type of motivation statement is this?
I’m really worried about what is happening to me.
affective expression
What type of motivation statement is this?
I’ve got to do something about this.
direct or implicit intention
What type of motivation statement is this?
I know that if I try, I can really do it.
optimism
What does OARS stand for?
Open-ended questions
Affirmations
Reflective listening
Summarizing
