Motivation Emotion & Stress Flashcards
In one study, children were given art supplies and told to draw. some children were told they would receive a gold ribbon while the other children werent told that.
Those who knew of the potential reward were driven by ___________________ and spent _______ time drawing.
Children who did not know about the reward drew for the sake of drawing, by __________________. and spent more time drawing
Who knew: extrinsic motivation for the sole purpose of getting a reward
Didnt know: intrinsic motivation - drew for the purpose because of interest or pure enjoyment
According to which they of motivation that people are driven to do certain behaviors based on evolutionary programmed innate, fixed patterns in response to a stimulus
instinct theory
Whats the arousal theory
States that people perform actions in order to maintain an optimal level of arousal.
individuals who seek higher arousal have less MAO (catecholamine inhibitors)
What part of the body maintains glucose levels
liver
What part of the body releases insulin and glucagon
pancreas
Which theory is this:
certain physio conditions result in a negative internal state. this internal state then drives motivation and seeks homeostasis to reduce the uncomfortable internal state
drive reduction theory
In maslows hierarchy of needs, a persons most basic function is to satisfy ______
physio needs
Which theory?
explains that behavior is motivated not by need or arousal, but by the desire to pursue rewards and avoid punishments
Incentive theory
one of the strongest natural motivators is _____
hunger
Which theory?
when a drug is taken repeatedly, the body will attempt to counteract the effects of the drug by changing its physiology
Causing withdrawl symptoms
Opponent-process theory
Which theory of emotion?
I must be angry because my skin is hot and my blood pressure is high
James lange
Which emotional theory?
Im afraid because i see a snake and my heart is racing
Cannon bard
Which emotional theory?
I am excited because my heart is racing and everyone else is happy
Schachter-singer (two factor theory or cognitive arousal theory)
Nervous system arousal and cognitive appraisal
A college student strives for excellen grades and hopes to graduate with a better GPA than his brother. this motivation is:
A) extrinsic
B) intrinsic
C) primary drive
D) secondary drive
A) extrinsic
k2
D
k3
A
k4
A
k5
C
k6
D
k7
C
k8
D
k9
C
k10
A
k11
B
secondary - stage at which the ability to cope with the stressor is evaluated.
Primary is just the initial determination whether its good or bad. not the intensity
k12
D
k13
A
k14
A
k15
C
