Motivation Flashcards

1
Q

What do Maslow’s 5 Needs & Drives relate to?

A

WHY people CHANGE

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2
Q

What are Maslow’s 5 needs & drives starting at the bottom of the pyramid with the most important reason?

A
  1. Physiological survival needs
  2. Physical safety & economic security
  3. Social & belongingness
  4. Ego & esteem
  5. Self actualization/Creativity
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3
Q

What is the transtheoretical model used to predict?

A

The transtheoretical model is used to predict WHEN people will change.

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4
Q

What are the six predictable changes that occur in a spiral pattern as people change?

A
  1. Precontemplation
  2. Contemplation
  3. Preparation for change within 30 days
  4. ACTION
  5. Maintenance in change for more than 6 months
  6. Relapse
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5
Q

During motivational interviewing, what are some key guidelines you should follow?

A
  1. Asses the environment
  2. Show Empathy, try to understand why it might be difficult for them to complete a task that you are asking them to do
  3. Collaborate with your patient. Make them feel as if they are a part of the decision making process
  4. Help resolve Ambivalence. Tell them why something is important.
  5. Emphasize Choice (People like choice, don’t just order them to do something)
  6. Self Efficacy
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