Most Commons: Growth + development Flashcards

1
Q

When growth curve is concerning

A

Moves across 2 percentiles

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2
Q

Exclusively breastfed infant supplements

A

Vit D at birth
fluoride at 6 mths
iron rich foods should be first solid food

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3
Q

Will iron fortified milk cause constipation?

A

No, Only supplemental iron does that

but–> Supplemental Fe given in response to anemia does cause constipation

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4
Q

No free water before what age?

A

Before 2 months

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5
Q

Newborn hearing screening

A

ABR [auditory brainstem response] → more sensitive + EOAE test [evoked otoacoustic emissions]
*Neonates intensive care: ABR only!

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6
Q

Timing for development and behavior screening

A

Infancy: 9 mths
Early childhood: 18 & 30 mths.
And any time parent is concerned!

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7
Q

Timing for Newborn metabolic screening

A

At least 24 hrs after birth ad before 7 days of age

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8
Q

Timing for iron-deficiency anemia screening

A

Risk assessment: 4, 18, and 24 mths & annually b/w 3-21 yrs
Hematocrit: all infants at 12 mths, all nonpreg females [11-21] every 5-10 yrs, & anyone at risk

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9
Q

Timing for dyslipidemia screening

A

24 mths and 4 yrs
6, 8, and 10 yrs
Annually 11-21 yrs
All teens once b/w 18-21 yrs

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10
Q

What to use for milk allergic kids

A

Hydrolyzed protein formulas

*if still not tolerated: elemental milk

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11
Q

Best infant formula

A

Iron fortified

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12
Q

When juice can be fed

A

> 12 mo.

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13
Q

Timing of well visits

A

Infants: newborn, 1, 2, 4, 6, 9 mo.

Early childhood: 12, 15, 18, 24 mo, 30 mo, 3 yr, 4 yr, every 1-2 yrs thereafter

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14
Q

Timing of hearing screenings

A

Infancy
early childhood [4 yrs]
middle childhood [5, 6, 8, 10 yr]

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15
Q

Timing for autism screening

A

18 & 24 mths [and 30 mths, per CDC]

**And any time parent is concerned

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16
Q

Timing for lead screening

A

Medicaid: blood lead by 12 mths of age, & 24 mths, & 36-72 mths if not tested earlier
Refugees: upon arrival. Repeat in kids < 6 in 3-6 mths after permanent placement

17
Q

Lead poisoning risk factor

A

housing built before 1950 or 1978

18
Q

TB screening timing

A

HIV+ kids and incarcerated teens annually