Most commons 300 - 400 Flashcards

1
Q

drug of choice to treat priapism (prolonged erection) in stallions

A

benxotropine mesylate

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2
Q

organism involved in genital tract infection

A

strep. zooepidemicus

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3
Q

cause of fungal abortion in mares

A

aspergillus

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4
Q

hormonally active tumor of genital origin in large animal

A

granulosa cell tumor

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5
Q

atrial spetal defect of horses

A

patent foramen ovale

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6
Q

acute renal failure in horses

A

tubular necrosis

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7
Q

calculi seen in horses

A

calcium carbonate

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8
Q

anestrus during breeding season in mares

A

persistent CL

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9
Q

cause of genital infection and infertility in mares

A

pneumovagina (wind sucking)

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10
Q

lepto organisms causing abortion in mares:

A

L. pomona and L. icterohemorrhagiae

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11
Q

sites of spinal cord trauma in horses

A

C1, T12, L5

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12
Q

organism involved in verminous myelitis in horses

A

strongylus vulgaris

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13
Q

species suscpetible to horner’s syndrome

A

horses

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14
Q

signs seen in radial nerve paralysis in horses

A

drop elbow; knuckling over

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15
Q

signs seen in trigmeinal nerve trauma

A

drop jaw

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16
Q

neoplasm of hroses’ stomach

A

SCC

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17
Q

severe inhertied coagulation defect of small animals

A

hemophilia A

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18
Q

inherited bleeding disorder of people and dogs

A

von willebrands dz

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19
Q

cause of pancreatic insufficiency

A

pancreatic atrophy

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20
Q

breeds seen with intrahepatic shunt

A

large breeds

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21
Q

cause of flatulence

A

malabsorbed carbs reaching hte colon

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22
Q

site of lesions of feline leprosy

A

head and legs

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23
Q

renal tumor of cats

A

LSA

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24
Q

primary brain tumor of cats

A

meningioma

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25
reaction to transfusion with incompatible blood in cats
respiratory arrest
26
cause of lymphadenomegaly in cats
lymphoid hyperplasia
27
reported arrhythmia in cats
sinus tachycardia
28
signs of rpaid IV infusion of blood into cat
vomiting
29
drug likely to cause ototoxicity in cats
aminoglycosides (genamycin)
30
cause of hypofunction of adrenal gland in dogs
exogenous steroids
31
cause of primary hyperadrenocorticism in cats
idiopathic bilateral hypertrophy
32
cause of secondary hyperadrenocorticism in dogs
chromophoboadenoma
33
neoplasm of hte dog
mixed mammary tumor
34
neoplasm of hte cat
LSA
35
cause of secondary hyperadrenocorticism in horses
chromophobadenoma
36
test performed to differentiate primary from secondary hyperadrenocorticism
high dose dex
37
test used for routine screening of FeLv
ELISA
38
cause of discordancy in feLv ELISA false-positive
improper washing or technique
39
early signs of FIP
fluctuating fevers unresponsive to abx
40
lab finding in FIP kidney involvement
proteinuria
41
lab finding in FIP liver invovlement
bilirubinuria and bilirubinemia
42
feline herpes clinical sign
severe naso-ocular signs
43
2 etiologic agents involved in kennel cough
bordetella bronchiseptica and parainfluenza
44
form of transmission of canine distemper
aerosol
45
cause of DCM in cats
taurine deficiency
46
xray finding in feline asthma
bronchial pattern (donughts and rail road tracks)
47
lung site affected in smoke inhalation
caudal lung lobe at periphery
48
rhingal fungus in cats
crypto
49
rhinal fungus in dogs
aspergillus
50
nasal neoplasia
adenocarcinoma
51
neoplasia of dog pharynx
SCC
52
breed seen with respiratory distress syndrome
bulldogs
53
type of collapsed trachea
dorsoventral
54
drug of choice to treat canine erlichiosis
tetracycline
55
route of infection of histoplasmosis
inhalation of spores and mycelia of soil
56
range of age affected with histoplasmosis
<5 years old
57
deficiency caused by brackn fern poisoning in non ruminants
vitamin B1 (thiamine)
58
toxin involved in chocolate poisoniing
theobromine
59
range of age affected with blasto
<5 years
60
site of diphragmatic hernia of cat
right
61
site of diaphragmatic hernia of dogs
left
62
cause of diaphragmatic hernia in small animals
hit by car
63
cause of diaphragmatic hernia in large animals
parturition and hardware disease
64
cause of arthritis in pigs
mycoplasma hyosinovea
65
kidney tumor of the pig
nephroblastoma
66
crystals found in ethylene glycol posioning
Ca oxalate crystals
67
organism found in thrush of horses
fusobacterium necrophorum
68
site of rupture of the diaphragm when herniated
central tendon
69
cause of non-union fracture in dogs
improper immobilization
70
site of lesions for mycoplasm pneumonia
apical and cardiac lobes
71
sites of nonunion fractures
ulna and radius
72
type of fracture of P1 in horses
screw driver type
73
type of fracture involving the sesamoidean bones
apical fracture
74
testicular neoplasm of horse
seminoma
75
valvular insufficiency of the horse heart
aortic regurgitation
76
type of fibrillation of horses
atrial fibrillation, treat with quinidine
77
tumor in female dogs on the distal 1/3 of extremities
hemangiopericytoma
78
spinal cord disease in horses
cervical vertebral malformation (wobblers)
79
breed susceptible to wobblers
thoroughbreds
80
disease in snake
mouth rot (aerophila)
81
drug of choice used to treat scabies in swine
ivermectin
82
fungal organism affecting goats
trichophyton metagrophytes
83
cause of mange in dairy cows
chorioptes
84
age range in which horses develop LSA
4 -9 years
85
clinical finding in horses with duodenitis-proximal jejunitis
copious nasogastric reflux
86
effective drug against potomac horse fever
oxytetracycline
87
clinical finding ocholelithiasis in horses
mild intermittent colic
88
drug of choice for immediate short term control of seizures
diazepam
89
mechanical intestinal obstruction in foals
small intestinal volvulus and intussusception
90
organism causing neonatal septicemia in foals
Escherichia coli
91
age range affected by rhodococcus equi
1 - 6 months
92
early clinical sign of rhodococcus equi infection
fever and lung abscesses
93
cause of anemia due to inadequate erythropoiesis in horses
chronic disease
94
cause of phycomycosis of nasal passages of horses
conidiobolus
95
site of lesions of cutaneous onchocerciasis in horses
face, neck and ventral midline
96
early clinical finding in horses with granulomatous enteritis
weight loss