Most Common Words: 2,501 - 3,000 Flashcards by Amanda Elias

cheap

дешёвый

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lengthy

дли́тельный

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to catch up (with)

догонять/догнать

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natural

естественный

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hare

заяц/за́йцы

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if (coll)

ко́ли

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bark, rind, crust

кора́

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to fly around

летать/полетать

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pilot

лётчик

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meadow

луг/луга́

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moment

мгновение

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opposite; on the contrary

напротив

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unfamiliar

незнакомый

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nerve

нерв

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to publish

публиковать/опубликовать

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to rest; have/take a holiday

отдыхать/отдохнуть

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assessment

оценка

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poetry

поэзия

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preceding

предыду́щий

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to greet

приветствовать

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to be used; adapt

применяться/примениться

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destruction

разрушение

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resource

ресу́рс

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to swear

ругаться

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(politically, socially) conscious, aware

сознательный

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to compare (sth with sth)

сра́внивать/сравни́ть

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satisfaction

удовлетворение

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annihilation, destruction

уничтожение

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hey!

эй

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agressor

агрессор

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mad; furious

бе́шеный

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to mumble

бормота́ть/пробормота́ть

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in the distance (time or place)

вдали́

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bucket

ведро́/вёдра

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world, worldwide

всемирный

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to tear oneself away

вырываться/вырваться

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to express fully (talk out)

высказывать/высказать

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exhibition

вы́ставка

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day (adj)

дневной

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argument (for sth)

до́вод

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to wait (for)

дожидаться/дождаться

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proof

доказательство

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railway

железнодоро́жный

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to marry a husband

выходить/выйти замуж

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scheme, idea

за́мысел/за́мыслы

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zone

зона

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player

игро́к/игроки́

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exceptional

исключительный

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June

июнь (м.)

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king

коро́ль/короли́ (м.)

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bench; small shop

лавка

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human (adj.)

людской

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to inflict (sth on s.o), pile up

наносить/нанести

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insistently

настойчиво

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awkwardly

неловко

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securing, providing

обеспе́чение

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exchange (noun)

обме́н

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to make oneself understood; be explained; explain oneself

объясняться/объясниться

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surrounding

окружающий

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to justify; acquit

оправдывать/оправдать

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to free oneself, become free

освобождаться/освободиться от чего-либо

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refusal

отка́з

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frankly

открове́нно

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to respond to; affect; express a view; give an opinion of

отзываться/отозваться на что-либо; о чём-либо

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detail

подробность (ж.)

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to rely (on)

полагаться/положиться на кого-либо/что-либо

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bedding, bed

посте́ль (ж.)

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to exceed

превыша́ть/превы́сить

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customary

привычный

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to invite

приглашать/пригласить

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province(s)

провинция

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to take a walk

прохаживаться/пройтись

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difference

различие

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to wound, injure

ра́нить

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slope

склон

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preservation

сохранение

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tightly; crowded

те́сно

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exercise book

тетрадь (ж.)

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axe

топо́р/топоры́

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to touch

тро́гать/тро́нуть

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thoroughly

тщательно

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gloomily

угрюмно

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persistent

упорный

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cupboard

шкаф/шкафы́

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chink, fissure, crack, gap

щель (ж.)

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south

юг

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Japanese (adj.)

японский

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balcony

балкон

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wineglass

бока́л

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to wander

броди́ть/побродить

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on time

во́время

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to worry, excite, disturb (s.o.)

волновать/взволновать

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in all seriousness

всерьёз

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entrance

вход

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coffin

гроб/гробы́

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girl (coll)

девка

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functioning

де́йствующий

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delegation

делегация

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tenth

десятый

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noticeable

заметный

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in advance

зара́нее

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defender

защи́тник

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ringing

звон

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to carry out, fulfill; perform

исполнять/испо́лнить

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some kind of

какой-либо

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candidate

кандида́т

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brick

кирпи́ч/кирпичи́

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short

краткий

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heap

ку́ча

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leader

лидер

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spoon

ложка

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to admire

любова́ться/полюбоваться

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past

мину́вший

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to the right

направо

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impossible

невозможный

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hate (noun)

не́нависть (ж.)

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thread

ни́тка

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the public

обще́ственность (ж.)

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final

окончательный

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to reflect;
to repulse;
to beat back;

отражать/отрази́ть

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despair

отча́яние

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willingly

охо́тно

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Easter

па́сха

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written; writing (adj)

пи́сьменный

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seemingly

по-ви́димому

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to finish (with), do away with

поко́нчить с чем-либо

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post office; post, mail

по́чта

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bonus; prize

пре́мия

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obstacle

препя́тствие

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to summon, appeal

призыва́ть/призва́ть

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natural (nature–adj.)

приро́дный

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origin

происхождение

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to penetrate

проникать/проникнуть во что-либо

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level; even, equal

ровный

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pride, self-esteem

самолюбие

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to shine

свети́ть

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evidence; certificate

свиде́тельство

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to be completed, accomplished

совершаться/совершиться

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essence

суть (ж.)

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conviction, belief

убеждение

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to hold back, retain; hold on to; restrain

удерживать/удержать

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to value

цени́ть

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grateful

благодарный

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to educate, bring up

воспитывать/воспита́ть

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to blaze up, flare up

вспы́хивать/вспы́хнуть

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thirdly

в-третьих

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to expel, drive out

выгонять/выгнать

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to stretch out

вытягивать/вытянуть

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genius

гений

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heroic

героический

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to earn

зарабатывать/заработать

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look (drawing attention to sth) (coll)

ишь

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classical

классический

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climate

кли́мат

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march

марш

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bear

медве́дь (м.)

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gloomy, baleful

мрачный

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to fill

наполнять/наполнить

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recent

недавний

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inevitably

неизбе́жно

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motionless

неподви́жный

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illumination

освещение

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shade, nuance

отте́нок

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file, folder

папка

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to raise

повышать/повы́сить

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to be necessary

пона́добиться (сов.)

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to get down to, start on

приступать/приступить к чему-либо

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continuation

продолжение

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manifestation, display

проявление

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public

пу́блика

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to wake, rouse

будить/разбудить

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difference

ра́зница

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grating, grille, railings

решётка

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to wish, desire; deign

изво́лить

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to interest

интересова́ть/заинтересовать

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pig

свинья́/сви́ньи

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to whistle

свисте́ть/сви́стнуть

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modest

скромный

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slightly

слегка́

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fatal; mortal

смертный

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lowering

снижение

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combination

сочетание

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rag

тряпка

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philosophical

философский

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kingdom

царство

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floor, storey

эта́ж/этажи́

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bank

банк

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to shine

блесте́ть

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old man, mate

бра́тец

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greatness

вели́чие

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hungry

голодный

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loud

громкий

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twice

дважды

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annually

ежегодно

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spare, reserve

запасной

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recording, written record

за́пись (ж.)

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to fill sth, cover sth with sth

засыпа́ть/засы́пать

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acquaintance (with); knowledge (of)

знакомство с кем-либо

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to choose, elect; select

избирать/избрать

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occasionally

и́зредка

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property, possessions

иму́щество

bone

кость (ж.)

manner (method), set of methods

мане́ра

misfortune

несча́стье/несча́стья

it’s not difficult

нетрудно

orchestra

орке́стр

distant, remote

отдалённый

frank

открове́нный

to make a mistake

ошибаться/ошиби́ться

many-colored, motley

пёстрый

to hang

вешать/повесить

to accomodate, place

помещать/поместить

supposition

предположение

to warn (s.o. about sth), tell in advance

предупреждать/предупредить кого-либо о чём либо

five hundred

пятьсот

equality

ра́венство

to reason; discuss

рассуждать/рассудить

from behind

сза́ди

Siberian

сибирский

tablecloth

ска́терть (ж.)

meekly, obediently, quietly

сми́рно

consideration, reason

соображение

on purpose, specifically, specially

специально

arrow

стрела́/стре́лы

to reside; live for a specified period of time

проживать/прожить

jet, stream

струя́/стру́и

knot; junction; bundle

у́зел/узлы́

slight smile; sneer; smirk

усмешка

successful

успешный

educational

учебный

apple

яблоко

thoroughly; tidily (accurately)

аккуратно

disaster

бедствие

near

ближний

social, everyday

бытовой

introduction

введение

to possess; have command (over); to master

владеть/овладеть чем-либо

to grow (age)

возрастать/возрасти

to go out, be extinguished; fade

га́снуть/погаснуть

data; qualities

данные (множ.)

girl

де́ви́ца

diary

дневни́к/дневники́

friendly

дру́жественный

manager, head (of)

заве́дующий чем-либо

researcher

иссле́дователь (м.)

true

и́стинный

picture, illustration

картинка

ever; some day

когда-нибудь

plait; scythe

коса́/ко́cы

cat

кошка

crisis

кри́зис

small piece

кусо́чек

police

милиция

lightning; zipper

мо́лния

mouse

мышь/мы́ши (ж.)

intention

наме́рение

nature, character

нату́ра

to finish; graduate (from)

оканчивать/окончить

report, account of occurrences/results

отчёт

to turn (os)

поворачиваться/повернуться

raised

повы́шенный

politician

политик

respected

почётный

to overcome

преодолевать/преодолеть

to sell

продавать/продать

passer-by

прохожий

to jump

пры́гать/пры́гнуть

to frighten

пугать/испугать

dusty

пыльный

Russian (of Russia)

российский

to abuse, scold

ругать/взругать

wedding

свадьба

sweet

сладкий

machine, machine tool

стано́к/станки́

boredom

ску́ка

snow (adj), snowy

снежный

reduction; abbreviation

сокращение

soldier’s

солдатский

Satruday

суббота

mysterious

таи́нственный

to push, shove

толка́ть/толкну́ть

damage

уще́рб

cunning

хитрый

honestly

честно

bureaucrat; official

чино́вник

trousers

штаны́ (множ.)

hutch; snackbar

буфе́т

speed

быстрота́

to force, compel

вынуждать/вынудить

exit (adj)

выходно́й

to worry about, concern os with, look after; take care of

забо́титься/позаботиться о чём-либо, ком-либо

to envy

завидовать/позавидовать кому-либо

to start smoking, light up

заку́ривать/закури́ть

foreign

зарубе́жный

empire

империя

to test; experience

испытывать/испытать

chamber, room, cell; camera

ка́мера

category

категория

collective farmer

колхозник

collective farm (adj)

колхозный

lie, lies

ложь/лжи (ж.)

favor

милость (ж.)

coin

монета

to rush

мчаться/помчаться

thinking, mindset

мышление

probably (coll.)

небо́сь

to be determined, be defined

определяться/опрелиться

jaws (of an animal)

пасть (ж.)

suitable

подходящий

to press, squeeze

пожимать/пожать

to congratulate (s.o. on sth.)

поздравлять/поздравить кого-либо с чем-либо

across

поперёк чего-либо

to entrust (sth. to s.o.)

поручать/поручить что-либо кому-либо

to press, clasp (sth. to sth.)

прижимать/прижать что-либо к чему-либо

disgusting(ly)

противно

to display, manifest

проявлять/проявить

slavery

рабство

joyfully

радостно

to cut

резать/порезать что-лбио

centimeter

сантиме́тр

above

сверх чего-либо, кого-либо

witness

свиде́тель (м.)

gray (hair)

седой

cattle

скот/(скоты́)

to hide (o.s.); vanish

скрываться/скрыться

damp; raw

сырой

tactics

тактика

telephone (adj.)

телефонный

to flow; begin to flow

течь/потечь

leak

течь (ж.)

cul-de-sac, dead-end

тупи́к/тупики́

confidently

уверенно

to smile slightly, give a short laugh

усмехаться/усмехнуться

assertion; confirmation

утверждение

to bang, slap, clap

хло́пать/хло́пнуть чем-либо

cold (noun)

холод

to whisper

шепта́ть/шепну́ть

effect

эффект

oh (expressing fear, surprise)

ай

linen

бельё

birch

берёза

bearded

борода́тый

leading; presenter

веду́щий

official visit

визи́т

indignation

возмущение

to object (to)

возражать/возразить

против чего-либо, кого-либо

to exclaim

восклицать/воскли́кнуть

–

to stand out from

выделяться/выделиться

из чего-либо, кого-либо

to fall out of

выпадать/выпасть

из чего-либо

somewhere

где-нибудь

flower pot, kitchen pot

горшо́к/горшки́

thunderstorm

гроза́/гро́зы

sad

грустный

to reach (sounds etc.)

доноситься/донестись

unit

едини́ца

greedy

жадный

to take hold of; take away

забирать/забрать что-либо, кого-либо

to set, assign (sth. to s.o.)

задавать/задать что-либо кому-либо

to be delayed

задерживаться/задержаться

to put behind;
lay down, found;
block with (+inst);
pawn, mortgage

закладывать/заложить что-либо

curtain

занавеска

to lock

запирать/запереть что-либо

to publish;

to emit

издавать/издать что-либо

fearfully

испу́ганно

what, what kind of

каков

amateur;

lover of sth.

любитель (м.)

furniture

ме́бель (ж.)

slow

ме́дленный

well-dressed

напрядный

inevitable

неизбе́жный

to hate

ненавидеть/возненавидеть что-либо, кого-либо

to discuss

обсуждать/обсудить что-либо

to lean on

опираться/опереться на что-либо, кого-либо

to illuminate

освещать/осветить что-либо

to turn away from

отворачиваться/отвернуться от чего-либо, кого-либо

to deny

отрица́ть (нсв.) что-либо

translation;

transfer

перево́д

payment

плата

to undergo, be subjected to

подвергаться/подвергнуться чему-либо

to raise (coll.)

подыма́ть/поднять что-либо

lots of (coll.)

полно́ чего-либо

that’s enough; full

по́лно

positive

положительный

to be caught;

to turn up

попада́ться/попасться

to pursue;

to persecute

преследовать (нсв.) что-либо, кого-либо

the press

пресса

prosecutor

прокуро́р

spacious

просто́рный

resound

раздаваться/раздаться

elaboration, working out;
design;
mining

разработка

sensible

разу́мный

frame

рамка

expansion

расшире́ние

sparkling

сверкающий

seventeen

семнадцать

in short

словом

to pile up, put together;
to fold up;
to add up;
to put down

складывать/сложить

что-либо

to tear off;

to wreck

срывать/сорвать

что-либо с чего-либо

tobacco

табак

present (adj.) (coll.)

тепе́решний

corner, nook

уголо́к/уголки́

calculation;
stock-taking;
registration

учёт

background

фон

fund;

stock

фонд

pound (money/weight)

фунт

dressing-gown;

robe

хала́т

fourteen

четырнадцать

power station

электростанция

African (adj.)

африканский

landowner, barin;

gentleman

ба́рин/ба́ре

young lady

ба́рышня

bigger

бо́льший

double

вдвое

branch

ветка

owner

владёлец

wolf

волк

to invent, fabriacate, make up

выдумывать/выдумать что-либо

to win

выи́грывать/вы́играть

что-либо

to become clear

выясняться/вы́ясниться

–

anger

гнев

long-ago (adj.)

давний

money, monetary

де́нежный

to get, obtain, acquire

добывать/добыть что-либо

fight, brawl

дра́ка

belly, stomach

живо́т/животы́

regularity, law

закономе́рность (ж.)

service, merit, achievement

заслу́га

from a distance

и́здали

illusion

иллюзия

to rock, shake, swing

кача́ть/качну́ть что-либо, чем-либо

square (adj.)

квадратный

beautiful woman

краса́вица

tender, affectionate

ла́сковый

mineral (adj.)

минеральный

softly

мягко

not far

недалеко

look, appearance, image

о́блик

chip, fragment

обло́мок

blanket

одея́ло

to lower o.s.;

to sink

опускаться/опуститься

–

fragment, splinter

оско́лок

to carry out, accomplish, execute

осуществлять/осуществить

что-либо

to live for a while

жить/пожить

где-либо

to die (coll.)

помирать/помереть

–

defeat (noun)

поражение

festive

пра́здничный

to give, grant (sth. to s.o.)

предоставлять/предоставить

что-либо чему-либо

to let through;

to omit, miss

пропускать/пропустить что-либо, кого-либо

intelligence service;

reconnaissance

разведка

to spread

распространяться/распространиться

–

boundary

рубе́ж/рубежи́

shed

сара́й

to shine

сиять (нсв.)

–

to advise s.o.

советовать/посоветовать

кому-либо

contemporary (noun)

совреме́нник

joice

сок

to realize, work out, think out, understand

сооброжать/сообразить

что-либо

to accompany

сопровождать (нсв.)

что-либо, кого-либо

to be preserved

сохраняться/сохраниться

–

structure

структура

step, rung;

stage, level, grade

ступе́нь (ж.)

shame, embarrassment

стыд

secret (adj.)

тайный

oppressed

угнетённый

to fall asleep

усыпать/уснуть

–

morning (adj.)

у́тренний

philosopher

фило́соф

coldly;

it’s cold

холодно

auditorium, classroom

аудитория

bazaar, market

базар

bronze (adj.)

бро́нзовый

to roll;

lie about

валяться/поваляться

–

rope;

string

верёвка

anxious, agitated

взволно́ванный

temporary

вре́менный

to throw out

выбрасывать/выбросить

что-либо

stupidly

глу́по

valley

доли́на

additional

дополнительный

to blow

дуть/подуть

–

pitiful

жалкий

to set fire to

зажигать/зажечь

что-либо

to fall asleep

засыпать/заснуть

–

to find s.o.

заставать/застать

кого-ибо

to greet

здоро́ваться/поздороваться

с кем-либо

piece of news

изве́стие

sincere

и́скренний

kilogram

килограмм

rat

крыса

trifle, minor matter;
small change (coins)

ме́лочь (ж.)

youth (adj.)

молодёжный

to wash

мыть/помыть

что-либо

insufficient(ly);

(+g) not enough

недостаточно

few people

немногие (множ.)

unpleasant

неприятный

kitchen-garden

for vegetables

огоро́д

to describe

описывать/описать

что-либо, кого-либо

to cut off

отреза́ть/отре́зать

что-либо

to seize, envelop

охватывать/охватить что-либо, кого-либо

film, (recording) tape

плёнка

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Most Common Words: 2,501 - 3,000 Flashcards

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