Morphology Flashcards

1
Q

Small Flat lesion that is discolored

A

Macule - usually are from color changes in the epidermis

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2
Q

Multiple 3 to 10 mm pink tan colored round, flat, lesions with sharp irregular borders and varying sizes on his upper chest, back and flexures of the arms. **Primary lesion is a macule

A

Based on KOH study he is diagnosed with Tinea Versicolor

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3
Q

You want to say macula but it is raised … ?

A

Papule or plaque

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4
Q

You want to say macula but it contains fluid …?

A

Vesicles

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5
Q

You want to say macula but it is larger than 1 cm …?

A

Plaque

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6
Q

What does a macula tell you ?

A

Process is confined to the epidermis, Maculas are not raised and do not contain fluid.

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7
Q

Large plateu like raised lesion greater than 1cm ?

A

Plaque

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8
Q

What color is a skin colored lesion,

A

The same color as that patients skin

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9
Q

Several 3-10cm large raised plaques that are round and sharply circumscribed, salmon colored in appearance and scaley white substance on the surface. They are localized to the elbow, knee, and lower back

A

Psorias- chrnoic inflammatory condition T cell mediated.

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10
Q

What is a raised lesion less than 1 cm

A

Papule

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11
Q

A large deep papule

A

Nodule which is a proliferation of cells in the deep dermis

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12
Q

Small raised fluid filled lesion

A

Vesicle

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13
Q

A papule greater than 1cm

A

Bulla

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14
Q

A vesicle filled with puss

A

Pustule

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15
Q

Superficial loss of epidermis

A

Erosion

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16
Q

An erosion that involves the dermis

17
Q

Traumatic lesion breaking the epidermis causing a red linear mark and is often self inflicted

A

Ecoriation

18
Q

Thickened and rough skin characterized by prominent markings usually the result of repeated rubbings

A

Lichenification

19
Q

Flat circumscribed area 5mm or less

20
Q

Flat circumscribed area greater than 5mm

21
Q

Elevated flat top lesion greater than 5mm

22
Q

Elevated dome generally less than 5mm

23
Q

Elevated dome lesion greater than 5mm

24
Q

Discrete pus filled raised lesion

25
fluid filled raised area generally 5mm or less
Vesicle