More chapter 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

when changes in pressure, temperature, or chemical make up alter a rock———–takes place.

A

metamorphism

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2
Q

Name two mineral that may be left behind when a body of salt water evaporates

A

Gypsum and Halite

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3
Q

Gemstones such as topaz may form in teardrop shaped bodies called

A

pegmatites

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4
Q

Name two minerals that crystallize out of ground water that has been heated

A

Mica and feldspar

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5
Q

A mineral deposit large and pure enough to be mined for profit is called

A

ore

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6
Q

Open pits and quarries are types of ——–mines.

A

surface

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7
Q

If a mineral deposit is located deep within the earth——–mining methods are used to mine the deposit

A

subsurface

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8
Q

The process of returning land to its original state after mining is———–

A

reclamation

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9
Q

One way to reduce the effects of mining is to reduce our need for minerals. How can we reduce our need for minerals?

A

By recycling mineral products.

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10
Q

Metallic minerals are good conductors of —– and—–

A

heat and electricity

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11
Q

Some metallic minerals can bew processed into——that can be pounded or pressed into various shapes.

A

metals

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12
Q

Silica and calcite are ———-minerals that are widely used in industry.

A

nonmetallic

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