Human Organs Flashcards
Teeth
structures that grind and crush food
Large int
organ that absorbs water, salts, and stores waste
Small int
chemical digestion and absorption takes place
Tongue
senses taste of food and helps push it to the back of the mouth
Esophagus
tube that connects and carries food from mouth to stomach
Salivary glands
saliva which contains digestive enzymes
Stomach
saclike, muscular organ that secretes gastric acids and churns food into pulp
Mouth
entrance of digestive system, where mechanical and chemical digestion begins
Anus
opening at end of digestive tract through which feces is expelled
Jejunum
middle section of small intestine
Colon
major section of large intestine that absorbs water and stores waste
Liver
largest organ and produces bile
Duodenum
first section of small intestine; nutrients absorbed here
Rectum
final section of large intestine, temporary storage for feces
Pancreas
gland that secretes digestive enzymes