Moral Panics And Deveincy Amplification Flashcards
Cohen
Has called moral panics a situation where an individual or group is :
Labelled by the media
Defined as a threat to society’s values
Presented in a stereotypical fashion
Made a target by the local authorities
Lea h Betts from ecstasy , ravers in the 90s as a moral panic
Goode and Ben Yehuda
Developed these key characteristics of moral panics :
Concern
Hostility
Consensus
Disproportionately
Volatility
Furedi
Argues that moral panics arise when society fails to adapt to dramatic social changes and feel that there is a loss of control, particularly over youth
Moral panic reflect wider concerns that the older generation hold about the nature of society
Loss of traditional norms and values
McRobbie
Moral panics are no longer about social control about the fear of being out of control
McRobbie and Thornton
Suggests some parts of the media have become so sophisticated in understanding how deviancy amplification work that moral panics , once the unintended outcome of journalistic practice , seem to have become a goal
Cohen - deviancy amplification
By studying moral panics and showing us how the media manipulated the mods and rockers making them out to be more violent and rowdy than that actually were led to the self fulfilling prophecy in which they were living up to these negative stereotypes creating more deviancy
Wilkins - deviancy amplification spiral
- A deviant act is committed
- A problem group is identified, known as a folk devils
- A public desire to be kept informed emerges
- Publicity glamorises the deviant behaviour and makes it attractive to some and therefore more people engage in the deviant behaviour
- Moral panic develops and pubic concern emerges about the real or exaggerated threat
- The public feel their fear is justified and moral panic is reinforced
- The media profits more from the spiral and continues to report deviancy
Cohen - Marxism
Ways we are being manipulated into taking some things seriously and other things not seriously enough
Hall - Neo Marxism
Ruling class defines what is deviance - decide the folk devils
Miller and Reilly - Neo- Marxism
Moral panics soften up public opinions on issues , so that people are prepared to accept repressive social controls as solutions to particular problems
Becker
Argues the successful application of a label frequently has the effect of conforming the individual as deviant
This may block off participation in normal society