Moral Development Flashcards
What is Moral Development
Thoughts, behaviors, and feelings regarding standards of right and wrong
Who is Lawrence Kohlberg
He sought to describe the development of moral reasoning, he interviewed people on moral dilemmas
What are Levels of Moral Development
- Preconventional morality
- Conventional morality
- Post conventional morality
What is Level 1/ preconventional morality
lowest level of moral development
Stage 1: children obey because adults tell them to obey
Stage 2: individuals pursue their own interest but let others do the same
What is Level 2/ conventional morality
Abide by the standards of other
Stage 3: individuals value trust, caring loyalty for mural judgements
Stage 4: moral judgments are based on understanding of the social order, law, justice, and duty.
What is level 3/ post conventional morality
Highest level of morality, personal moral code
Stage 5: they value rights and principles that go above the law to protect human rights
Stage 6: Their moral standard is based on universal human right