Moral deliberations Flashcards

1
Q

code that recognises that humans taking part in research need protection =

A

nuremburg code

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2
Q

what are research ethics?

A

ways to assess potential risk vs. benefits doing research

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3
Q

moral deliberation rarely results in an ________ answer

A

unambiguous

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4
Q

what are the 4 main ethical principles?

A

respect, maximising effect/minimising harm, scientific integrity, social responsibility

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5
Q

respect for the automnity and dignity of persons includes?

A

consent, confidentiality, anonymity, fair treatment

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6
Q

which principle considers research activities from the perspective of ppts to avoid risks of physical and mental health?

A

maximising effect and minimising harm

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7
Q

which principle makes sure research is well designed to maximise scientific knowledge and avoid wasting participant contributions?

A

scientific integrity

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8
Q

which principle allows for being aware go social aspects of conducting research such as communication of research results and interpretation of research outcomes?

A

social responsibility

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9
Q

what are 4 different types of research malpractice?

A

fabrication/manipulation of data, plagiarism, incorrect data processing, dubious analysis practices

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10
Q

how is ACCOUNTABILITY carried out in a study?

A

gaining informed consent, respect via clear info about aims, methods, data storage, demonstration of scientific integrity, risk and benefits description, evidence of social responsibility

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11
Q

how is CONSENT obtained in a study?

A

ppts shouldn’t be coerced, no large financial incentives or free therapy, free to withdraw without any reason without consequence

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12
Q

when should consent be sought during a qualitative interview?

A

before, during and after (difficult to predict direction the convo will take)

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13
Q

what is the difference between anonymity and confidentiality?

A

anonymity = no info is collected from the ppt that could identify them, confidentiality = info is collected that could identify them but is kept confidential

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14
Q

if data is anonymous does it have to conform to the processes outlined in the GDPR?

A

no

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15
Q

if data is not anonymous but you are keeping it confidential do you have to comply with regulations by GDPR?

A

yes

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16
Q

what does GDPR do?

A

aims to protect personal data