Mongols Flashcards

1
Q

Mongol Rulers/date

A

Ghengis Kahn (founded), son Kubilai Khan (expanded)…early 13th-late 14th century

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2
Q

MongolPolitical

A

Local regions but Centralized. Yuan keeps Confucius Chinese tripartite bureaucracy and govt based off Uighur Turks. Religious tolerance. Yasa=written law code.

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3
Q

MongolMilitary

A

Dummies. Organized cavalry. Stirrups saddle composite bow. Captured chinese engineers

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4
Q

MongolConquest

A

Tribal groups to west, seminomadic from N china, W Europe, Persia, Abbasid (Baghdad), song

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5
Q

MongolJobs

A

Civil service banned until later in Yuan. Chinese= lower local positions Mongols= higher ferderal

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6
Q

MongolSocial

A

Mongol never totally assimilates still has yurts. Mongols separate from Chinese, Chinese supported bc respect stability

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7
Q

MongolEconomic

A

Pax Mongolia (peace after territories conquered). trade. Courier system=rapid communication bw regions.

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8
Q

MongolGeography/Khanates

A

Capital Karakorum, later Beijing under Yuan1- Great Khan. Mongolia/china (Kubilai)2- Ilkhanate. Persia/Baghdad3- Golden Horde. Russia4- Chagatai. Mesopotamia

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9
Q

MongolReligion

A

Mainly Confucius, also Buddhist

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