MONEY, BUSINESS & CLOTHING Flashcards
receive suddenly; inherit
I came into a lot of money when my grandfather died.
come into
give money you owe (reluctantly)
Sara has finally coughed up the money | lent her last year.
cough up
return the money you have borrowed
I lent Jenny $20 yesterday and she paid me back today.
pay back
spend a lot of money on something
Tommy had to fork out more than $600 to get his car repaired
fork out (for)
contribute money
Nura asked Craig’s friends to chip in $5 each toward his birthday present.
chip in each
reduce in value
More than a million dollars was wiped off the price of our company this morning.
wipe off
get enough money from somewhere to pay for all the things you need
Gary lives off the money that he inherited from his aunt. He does not need to work.
live off
have a limited amount of money to buy the things you need
I try to live on half my paycheck every month so I can save the rest.
live on
allow a debt or bill to increase to a certain amount
The cost of the new stadium has already run into the millions.
run into
accumulate, build up
Try to pay your bills as soon as they arrive. They can soon add up.
add up
put money in a bank
Patrick went to the bank to pay in some cash.
pay in(to)
withdraw money from a bank
Pete went to the ATM to take out some cash.
take out
have just enough money to survive
Nick doesn’t earn much money, but it’s enough to get by.
get by
reach a certain amount
The food was excellent, but we were shocked when the bill came to more than $200.
come to
pay someone what you owe them
Wayne paid for everyone’s lunches yesterday, so we settled up with him today.
settle up (with)
allow a debt or bill to increase
Colin has run up some huge debts renovating his house.
run up
finish giving back the money you have borrowed
He doesn’t know how he’s going to pay them off.
pay off
save money (for something in particular)
Tara and Ali are saving up for a new house
save up
return (usually unwillingly) all the money you have borrowed
Dan has owned me £200 for six months, but he’s finally paid up
pay up
reduce the amount of money you spend
I’ve decided to cut back on waisting money partying all night
cut back (on)
a large amount of money
Luisa had to pay a hefty sum to get a ticket at last minute
comfortably rich
To be well off
pay a lot of money
Sarah had to pay through the nose to get a taxi home after she missed the last train.
spend less money
Marco had to tighten his belt, so he started bringing his own lunch to work.
a large sum of money saved for a specific purpose
Luna wants to buy a house soon, so she’s building up a nest-egg.
Expensive
Irena’s new handbag was very pricey.
It cost hundreds of dollars.
share the cost of a meal out equally
Aranza and Dominic decided to go Dutch at the end of the meal.
were very cheap
The shoes at the market cost next to nothing, so Jeremy bought three pairs.
Vegetables don’t have to be expensive.
Carrots and cabbage are dirt cheap at this store.
wasting money
If you don’t turn off the lights when you leave the house, you’re throwing money down the drain.
money earned for doing very little work
I loved looking after Nadia’s cat while she was on vacation. It was easy money.
show off by spending money
It was really generous of Imran to buy us dinner at that expensive restaurant, but he does like to throw money around.
with less money than we started with
We ended up out of pocket when no one wanted to buy our ice cream.
saved money for when it might be needed unexpectedly
Getting the car fixed will be expensive, but luckily I have saved for a rainy day.
extremely rich
Mike is rolling in it. He’s just bought himself another yacht.
very low prices
The stall is closing in an hour, so it’s selling its sandwiches at rock-bottom prices.
there is only a limited amount of money
My daughter wants a new smartphone.
I keep telling her money doesn’t grow on trees!
pay for my basic needs
I found it hard to make ends meet when I was a student, so I started working in a café
far more expensive than it should be
The popcorn in this movie theatre is a rip-off!
start work
I clock in at gam every morning.
clock in
finish work
I clock off at 5pm every afternoon.
clock off
continue trying to achieve something despite difficulties
Despite the storm, the engineers soldiered on and installed the new phone line.
soldier on
take a break from work for a certain amount of time
Debbie took the afternoon off so she could go to the dentist.
take off
telephone your workplace
I’m not feeling very well today, so I’m going to call in sick.
call in
finish work
Steve gets off work early on Fridays so he can collect his children from school.
get off
cancel an event
Our manager was busy, so she had to call off our meeting.
call off
discuss
Let’s talk over all your designs and make a decision.
talk over
get together with
Angela meets up with her colleagues once a week to discuss all their new ideas.
meet up (with)
agree a time or date that might be changed later
I might be busy tomorrow, but let’s pencil in a meeting anyway.
pencil in
work very hard for a long time
Jennie’s been slogging away trying to finish writing her presentation.
slog away (at)
ask someone for something (again)
Kamal’s manager chased up the report, which was already a week late.
chase up
avoid hard work
Ted used to be very proactive, but he’s been slacking off lately.
Slack off
complete a task
Ola is carrying out a survey about worker satisfaction.
carry out
do work that you did not have time to do earlier
Gio has been on vacation for two weeks, so he has a lot of work to catch up on.
catch up on
start to work very hard
I’ve got lots to do! I need to knuckle down and get it finished.
knuckle down
have a break from work for a certain amount of time
I’ve been very busy lately, but I have next week off work.
have off
work hard to achieve something difficult
Fiona was struggling to finalize the company’s accounts, but she kept plugging away at them.
plug away (at)
increase to an unmanageable amount
The applications for the new manager position are piling up. I’d better start looking through them
pile up
knowledge and skill gained through doing something
Carlos has lots of hands-on experience working with horses.
in a few words
Our snack bars are delicious, healthy, and affordable. In a nutshell, your customers will love them
does more than is expected
Rory goes the extra mile to make sure his customers are satisfied.
Leo always goes the extra mile to keep our customers happy.
extremely busy
I’m afraid Glen’s busy. He’s up to his eyeballs grading papers.
an opportunity to start doing a new job
Irena’s internship at the fashion firm helped her to get a foot in the door.
the normal routine of a company or workplace
Despite the snow, it’s business as usual at the store today.
forced to leave a job
I was fired from my job at the salon after I dyed a customer’s hair green by mistake.
had everything prepared and organized
Andrew made sure he had his ducks in a row before his presentation.
formally told her employer that she will leave her job
Sara has handed in her notice at work. She’s going to study engineering.
a situation with a positive outcome for everyone
We offer customers a discount when they recommend us to a friend. It’s a win-win situation.
started a new career
After studying for many years, Anna embarked on a career as a surgeon.
thinks about things in an original way
Maya is a great designer. She always thinks outside the box.
working all day and night
Were working around the clock to make sure the new subway line opens on time.
busy doing something else
I’m afraid Katya can’t come to the phone.
She’s tied up in meetings all morning.
getting higher pay and more responsibility at work
To get the career ladder
the pleasure you get from work
Working at the kindergarten is tiring, but the job satisfaction is high.
found a good job
Miguel has just landed a job at a photography firm in San Francisco.
keep a job
I’m surprised Cheryl has managed to hold down a job at the store for so long. She’s always being rude to customers.
a job with regular daytime hours, from Monday to Friday
I used to work night shifts, but now I have a nine-to-five job.
Looking for a new job
I’m really bored at work, so I’ve decided to start job hunting
administration, paperwork, or rules and regulations
There’s a lot of red tape involved in health and safety in the warehouse.
put on a list of untrustworthy people or organizations
We decided to blacklist this supplier after they sent us faulty products.
a job that involves manual or physical work
My dad had a blue-collar job in the construction industry.
an office-based or administrative job
I have a white-collar job in an investment bank.
losing money, or in debt
Our ski clothing stores are in the red because there hasn’t been any snow this winter.
a payment or gift from a company to someone who is leaving it
Boris was given a golden handshake when he retired from the company. (UK)
It is your turn to act
We’ve already reduced our price by 25 percent. The ball is in your court.
the person or organization most likely to win something
Our boss is leaving the restaurant soon, and Angela is the front-runner to get his job.
an environment in which everyone has equal opportunities
We ask all our interview candidates the same questions to create a level playing field.
a person who works well with other people
Emily is a team player. She works so well with all her colleagues at the bookstore.
selling quickly in large numbers
Our new bags are selling like hotcakes.
We need to order more
an important person in a company or industry
After many years in journalism, Simon became a big cheese in the media.
give too much help to
Evan is always asking me what to do. I feel like I have to spoon-feed him.
make money
My gardening business is starting to bring home the bacon.
main source of income
I play in a band every weekend, but teaching guitar is my bread and butter.
a way of urban working life that puts people under pressure
I’ve decided to leave the rat race and move to the country.
the most important person
Raul isn’t our boss, but he still tries to be the top dog in our team. He’s always telling us what to do.
the largest part
We made the lion’s share of our profits last year from our new smartphone.
a product or investment that gives you a steady income
Our range of cereal is a cash cow. It’s cheap to make and customers love it.
an overpaid and lazy person
My boss is a fat cat. He earns lots of money, but doesn’t work very hard.
(about a business) earn an amount of money over a certain period of time
Marco’s garden center is doing well.
It turns over almost $250,000 a year.
turn over
gain a benefit from a situation
Alan’s sportswear company profited from the cold weather earlier this year.
profit from
arrive at, reach (a decision)
The board has finally come to a decision about the new logo for the company.
come to