molecular elements Flashcards
1
Q
How many elements form molecules consisting of diatomic molecules and what are they.
A
there are 7 elements that form molecules consisting of two atoms called diatomic molecules.
H2 N2 O2 F2 Cl2 Br2 I2
2
Q
What happens when metals lose electrons?
A
Metals lose electrons and become cations.
3
Q
What happens when nonmetals gain electrons?
A
Nonmetals gain electrons and become anions.
4
Q
What happens when cations and anions come into contact with one another?
A
Cations and anions attract each other because they have opposite charges.