molbio Flashcards
position of the genes in a chromosome
loci
carriers of geneitc information, thread-like material
chromosomes
genes with intervening sequences
split genes
what are the split genes
introns and exon
removal of introns from the newly synthesized RNA
rna splicing
long sequences of genes that are removed during RNA processing
introns
short sequence that consist of functional genes
exons
there are ___ blood group systems and over ___ blood antigens
33 BLOOD GROUP
300 BLOOD ANTIGENS
ABO, P, LEWIS, H, I, and MNS are composed of antigens made up by ___ encoded by genes that codes for glycosyltransferases
glycolipids or glycoproteins
blood group variants are results of one or more single nucleotide polymorphisms inclides ___
- deletion
- insertion
- intergenic recombination
- substitution
- translocation
- duplication