mohs scale of hardness Flashcards

1
Q

10

A
diamond
formula: C
Crystallography: cubic
colorless yellow
perfect cleavage
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2
Q

9

A
Corundum
Al203
triginal
red/ pink
glossy, saphire
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3
Q

8

A
Topaz
Al2SiO4
Orthorhombic
white/ grey
virteaous
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4
Q

7

A
Quartz
SiO2
Hexagonal
any color
no streak given
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5
Q

6

A
Orthoclase
 K
monoclinic
colorless
glossy surface
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6
Q

5

A
Apatite
Ca5
hexagonal
green, dark green
virteaous lustre
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7
Q

4

A
Fluorite
 Caf2
Isometric cubic
any color
transluscent
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8
Q

3

A
Calcite
CacO3
trigonal
any color
transparent
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9
Q

2

A
gypsum
CaSO4
monoclinic
colorless
somewhat glittery
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10
Q

1

A
talc
Mg Si2O10
triclinic
creme white beige
platy, greasy
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11
Q

objects used to test hardness

A

fingernail
copper coin
scratchblade

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12
Q

sentence

A

the geologist couldnt find any other qualities to create diamonds

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