Module U & V: Definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Pain

A

anything the patients says it is, occurring whenever the patient says it does

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2
Q

De-escalate

A

to (cause to) become less dangerous or difficult

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3
Q

Mental Health

A

a resident’s ability to cope with and adjust to everyday stresses in ways that society accepts

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4
Q

Mental Illness

A

a disturbance in the ability to cope or adjust to stress; behavior and function are impaired; mental disorder, emotional illness, psychiatric disorder

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5
Q

what is the objective of de-escalation?

A

to reduce level and intensity of behavior

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6
Q

how do you de-escalate a resident that has become agitated, and what should you never do

A

great relationships are the heart of de-escalating behavior
posture,
position self for safety, body movement and language, facial expression,
eye contact (limited) don’t stare

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7
Q

when is pain considered chronic

A

when it lasts 3 to six months

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8
Q

which of the following are facts about pain

A

pain is significantly unreported
under rating and under treating pain can be neglect
people do not have to live with pain
caregivers often underestimate pain
LTC facilities who do not manage pain properly will be cited with a deficiency by surveyors
about 70% of residents experience pain

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9
Q

when a nurse aide is screening a resident’s pain, which does he/she need to ask.

A

where is the pain
how long have you had the pain
when did the pain start

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10
Q

what does chronic pain do to the body

A
causes depression
inability to sleep
anxiety
changes in appetite
restlessness
suicidal
refusal to participate 
negative effects on the immune system
increased risk for injuries; fall or accident
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