Module T: Definitions Flashcards
Behavior
how a person acts
Alzheimer’s disease (AD)
is a progressive disease characterized by a gradual decline in memory, thinking and physical ability, over several years
Activity-based Care
care focused on assisting resident to find meaning in his or her day, rather than doing activities just to keep the person busy
Catastrophic Reactions
out-of-proportion, extreme responses to activities or situations
Cognition
ability to think quickly and logically
Confusion
inability to think clearly, causing disorientation and trouble focusing
Delusion
a false belief
Dementia
usually progressive condition marked by development of multiple cognitive deficits, such as memory impairment, aphasia, and inability to plan and initiate complex behavior
Depression
a loss of interest in usual activities
Dignity
respect and honor
Doing Activities
activities that keep the person busy
Independence
ability to make decisions that are consistent, reasonable and organized; having the ability to perform activities of daily living without assistance
Irreversible
disease or condition that cannot be cured
Meaningful Activities
have value to the resident with dementia
Onset
the time when signs and symptoms of a disease begins
Paranoia
an extreme or unusual fear
Progressive
the way a disease advances
Quality of Life
overall enjoyment of life
Respect
treated with honor, show of appreciation and consideration
Sundowning
increased agitation, confusion and hyperactivity that begins in the late afternoon and builds throughout the evening
Trigger
an event that causes other events
Wandering
moving about the facility with no purpose and is usually unaware of safety
