Module 7.7 Flashcards

1
Q

what is continuity testing ?

A

checking that an electrical system is connected and servicable

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2
Q

when continuity testing why must the power be off?

A

damage can be caused when measuring the system or to the multimeter or aircraft system.

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3
Q

what should the meter be set to if the resistance is unknown?

A

highest setting then work down

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4
Q

what will a multimeter need in an open circuit?

A

1 or 1/2

Ain’t got a scooby

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5
Q

what must be known on a continuity test?

A

the expected reading

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6
Q

what should be done with parallel components?

A

isolate them

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7
Q

what should be done before a continuity test?

A

visual inspection

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8
Q

what two parts of info does a continuity test provide?

A

that there is an electrical link and the resistance of said link

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9
Q

on an aircraft, how could continuity test be conducted?

A

connecting to the airframe structure

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10
Q

on an analogue multimeter, what do they not require?

A

no battery, ohm requires it

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11
Q

why does a megger have a higher voltage than the system?

A

test at 3x the working voltage

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12
Q

what should be done to an LRU before insulation tests?

A

disconnect to the LRU

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13
Q

what does good bonding allow?

A

safe path for current flow

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14
Q

what resistance should a bonding check produce?

A

less than 0.05 ohm for primary, 0.02 ohm for comms and nav

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15
Q

what does bonding protect from?

A

static build up

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16
Q

what does good bonding allow?

A

ensures safety of aircraft and occupants

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17
Q

where would the master point be?

A

avionics bay. one for AC one for DC

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18
Q

where would dual grounding cables be used and why?

A

fuel tanks for resistance

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19
Q

what must never be done after stripping a wire?

A

touching it with your fingers

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20
Q

what are the most common types of electrical tooling?

A

Daniels(pins and sockets) and AMP/PIDG

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21
Q

how can a crimp be checked?

A

go/no go gauges

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22
Q

where would all standard electrical practices be found?

A

chapter 20

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23
Q

how long should the wire be stripped for the PIDG crimp?

A

half the barrel + 1/32

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24
Q

how much wire should protude from a crimp and why?

A

1/32

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25
daniels tools produce an 8 compression crimp. what does this ensure?
maximum tensile strength
26
how much gap should the insulation and the barrel have?
1/32''
27
what are the benefits of crimps?
-good conductivity -uniformity of connection -strength of connection - corrosion proof
28
what is a way of checking the tool has crimped correctly?
Dot code
29
how are crimp tools distinguished?
colour of the handles
30
what is the purpose of the insulation adjusting pins?
change how tight the grip is around the insulation
31
what gauge of wire would you use a hydraulic crimping tool?
2 to 8 gauge
32
what is the main difference between hydraulic and normal crimp?
hydraulic not latched, so it can be released during crimping (safety feature)
33
what occurs when a hydraulic tool reaches the correct PSI?
it will release at roughly 2000 PSI
34
how is an electrical crimping tool activated?
trigger or foot pedal
35
how are crimp tools tested?
tensile test or pull test
36
what will occur if the crimp is correct?
the cable will snap before the crimp fails
37
what is the volt drop test?
pass current through and measure the drop between part A and part B. Making sure that the drop is in allowance limits
38
what colour is the extraction tool for rear release?
white
39
what are copper losses?
loss due to internal resistance
40
what are electrical losses?
losses due to heating
41
where are coax cables grounded?
grounded at both ends
42
what are the differences between BNC and TNC?
TNC are threaded
43
how can coax cables be tested?
continuity test e.c.t
44
what does a TDR do?
tells how far along damage inside the cable is
45
what do the last two digits of code on a cable signify?
wire gauge
46
what amount of strands are cables typically made up of?
7 or 19
47
when would aluminium be used in wires?
on cables with large current along a long distance
48
where are interconnect cables used?
interconnecting of equipment in racks
49
49
49
50
how long should a fire resistant cable last under a fire environment?
5 mins
50
where is an equipment cable used?
inside LRU's and should not be touched
50
what can be said about the insulation on thin walled cables?
thinner and high spec insulation
50
how long should a fireproof cable last under a fire environment?
15 mins
51
how do twisted cables minimise magnetic inteference?
they cancel each other out
52
power feed cables are what gauge?
2 to 8
53
what will happen to a coax if the bend radius is not adhered to?
the dielectric will be damaged
54
conduits have what at the bottom to allow for drainage?
a hole
55
when passing through a bulk-head what is required?
a grommet plus P clips to secure
56
what must cable breakouts not do?
must not cross over the loom
57
what should you secure coax with?
don't tie
58
what should be done to secure in high voltage areas
P clamps are the most common method
59
where should looms be ran in relation to piping?
looms should be above piping
60
what heating tool can be used on an aircraft?
hot air gun
61
what are the three types of inspection?
-general vision inspections -detailed inspections -zonal inspections
62
what can be used to aid in a GVI?
mirror, torch, magnifying glass ect
63
what does dust not allow?
heat disapation
64
what should be done to splices in the same area?
staggered
65
detailed inspections take place more often in what environment?
high vibration
66
when cleaning a cloth to clean looms, what must it be?
clean, dry and lint free.