Module 7 - Education Flashcards
explain social exclusion
kind of the social barriers that limit or prevent some groups from getting or accessing education.
what is credential inflation? example?
Needing higher levels of education to obtain a job that in the past maybe didn’t rewire schooling to be taught how. ex. Teaching in the older days barely required any university and now you need years.
What is the difference between Educational Attainment and Education; Achievement ?
Attainment is just knowing the bare minimum and wanting to know what’s on the test and needing a credential. Achievement is retaining information and learning, while investing yourself into the material.
Explain why younger women are more educated than older women?
Each year women education is increasing. In the older days women were not required to work because one income could support a whole family, but now that is not the case. women must work and women go to school and post secondary education. that was not the case in older generations.
explain some continuing gendered trends
the pay gap is still prominent within the workforce, even men and women with the same level of education. There are still traditional gender divisions in the way that genders are treated and interacted with in institutions
Mcdonalization in education (5)
- efficiency
- calculability
- predictability
- control by means of technology
- Irrationality of Rationality
Explain efficiency in McDonaldization
Universities for example thinking about the amount of students they can bring in, not about the quality of students. they just want to bring in as many people as possible
Explain Calculability in McDonaldization
Its all about grades, not about the experience or somebody as a person
Explain predictability in McDonaldization
This explains how we all know what we’re learning. we are given a syllabus and it is the same credits no matter where you learn from
Explain Control by means of technology in McDonaldization
Example - student numbers instead of names
Functionalist approach?
through education we are learning our place in society
can help sort out individuals
need people doing the bad jobs and the people doing the better jobs - institutions work
education conflict theory?
there Is not equity for all in educational systems
all society wants is compliant workers
lots of inequalities to accessing education
ie. parent being able to pay for tutoring to help their kid
education symbolic interactionism
interactions during schooling processes and what comes out of them
hidden curriculum