Module 6: Residential construction Flashcards

1
Q

Frontage is the side of a site

A

the borders a public street/highway

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2
Q

Lot depth is the distance b/w

A

front and rear lot lines

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3
Q

Lot width

A

distance bw 2 side lot lines

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4
Q

lot size

A

Overall area of the lot

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5
Q

Wide shallow lot

A

reduced depth and ample frontage

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6
Q

Wide shallow lot yard area

A

to the side

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7
Q

Larger rear yard

A

pie-shaped lot

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8
Q

Type of lot found on a cul-de-sac

A

pie-shaped lot

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9
Q

Less backyard space, large front yard

A

reverse pie shaped lot

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10
Q

MPAC

A

Municipal property assessment corp.

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11
Q

Report from MPAC to confirm lot size

A

residential market value report

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12
Q

Ft -> meters

A

x 0.3048

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13
Q

square ft -> square meters

A

x 0.0929

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14
Q

Acres to hectares

A

x 0.4047

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15
Q

Meters -> ft

A

x 3.281

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16
Q

square meters -> square ft

A

x 10.76

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17
Q

hectares to Acres

A

x 2.471

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18
Q

Every % consists of

A

Whole (larger number), Part (smaller number), Rate/Ratio

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19
Q

Rate/Ratio

A

smaller number’s % of the whole (can be decimal or %)

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20
Q

Part unknown

A

Whole x rate

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21
Q

Rate/ratio unknown

A

Part/Whole

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22
Q

Whole unknown

A

Part/rate = whole

23
Q

Every foot has

24
Q

Ranch style bungalow shape

A

asymmetrical rectangular, L/U shaped

25
Bi level
lower level raised above grade
26
Bi level allows for more
windows/daylight exposure
27
Split-level structure levels
range from 3-5
28
Side split
levels are separated width wise
29
Back-split
levels are separated front-rear
30
1 & 1/2 storey is identified by
60% of living area contained to first floor, slanted roof restricting second floor
31
2 & 1/2 storey provides
an additional half story on the top floor
32
Tract housing
groups of identical houses built on a tract of subdivided land
33
Conservation Authority regulates
approvals for builiding construction and water regulated areas
34
Concrete driveways need to be sealed w
a chemical compound on an annual basis
35
Footings help support the foundation
so the structure does not settle
36
Exterior foundation walls are coated with waterporoof
bitminous and covered with a layer of mortar (called parging)
37
Whiteish deposit on the walls indicate
efflorescence, moisture penetration
38
weeping tiles allow for
water to seep away from the foundation and not accumulate
39
A post is a structural component
that carries the load of a beam verticallytowards the footings
40
A post that is not properly secured to abeam located above it will cause
the structure to shift in windy conditions
41
negative grade
water runs towards the house rather than away
42
Peeling paint is an indication of
condensation
43
If no plastic vapour barrier is installed over the warm side of insulation
condensation forms
44
bulging or cracked drywall is an indication of
poor quality lumber that has warped
45
Joists
horizontal components that support a floor, ceiling or roof
46
Bridging is used to keep the
Joists from twisting
47
squeaking floors are caused by
joists not being connected to the subfloor
48
springy floors floors are caused by
wood of the subfloor is too thin
49
Water damaged floors can be identified by
floor discolouration, change in texture
50
Water damaged floors are caused by
wafer board soaks up water
51
increasing the bridging/blocking is for
springy floors
52
Weeping tiles
underground collection and drainage of water
53
Parging
layer of mortar that is coated on exterior foundation walls and then a waterproof material
54
Window wells are covered/lines w/ a
coarse aggregate to prvent water pooling