Module 6 Flashcards
forebrain
higher mental functions (thinking), impacts personality, decision making, intelligence
self regulation (control)
executive functions: set goals, make plans, control attention and emotions and monitor progress
cerebral cortex (aka cerebrum)
8 lobes
composed of frontal lobes, parietal lobes, and temporal lobes
frontal lobes
planning, decision making, reasoning, speech, memories, and emotions
includes motor cortex and broca’s area
motor cortex
a strip located within cortex, edge of frontal lobe cortex
located in frontal lobes
controls voluntary muscles and movements
maps opposite side of body from hemisphere location (left motor cortex maps right side of body)
broca’s area
produces speech (located in the left frontal lobe)
parietal lobe
regulate spatial location, attention, and consciousness
somatosensory cortex
located within parietal lobe, registers sensation (doesn’t cross over, hemisphere location maps the same side of body, right hemisphere maps right side of body)
temporal lobes
process auditory info and store visual memories
includes hippocampus, primary auditory cortex, Wernicke’s area, and occipital lobes
hippocampus
memory storage (encoding visual imagery)
primary auditory cortex and auditory association area
picks up sound and then tells you what type of sound it is (sound recognition)
wernicke’s area
language comprehension (left lobe)
occipital lobes
process visual sensations, doesn’t interpret
takes info in, begins to organize
primary visual cortex
located in occipital lobes
process and integrate images
pieces images together (still doesn’t interpret)
sends info to temporal lobe through the thalamus