Module 5.2: Institutions of Colonial Rule Flashcards

1
Q

it is a poblacion-barrio-sitio systems

A

acceleration of stratification

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2
Q

when did Galleon Trade took place

A

1565-1815

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3
Q

institutionalized by the Consejo de Indias to observe conditions in the colony

A

visita

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4
Q

order of colonial society

A
  1. peninsulares
  2. insulares or criollo
  3. principales (spanish and chinese mestizos)
  4. indio and sangley
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5
Q

lessees/tenants of the friars who held the lease

A

inquilinos

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6
Q

direct representative of the king in the Philippines

A

gobernador y captain general

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7
Q

petty governor; highest position open to Filipinos

A

gobernadorcillo

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8
Q

appointed by the king to prepare and issue all legislation governing the colony

A

consejo de indias

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9
Q

expression of royal patronage controlling major appointments of Church officials and the management of Church revenues

A

patronato real

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10
Q

it is a monopoly trade between Mexico and the Philippines

A

Galleon Trade

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11
Q

new class composed of datus and their descendants (principales)

A

prinsipalia

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12
Q

governed provinces (corregimiento) that were not yet entirely under Spanish control

A

corregidor

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13
Q

communal property converted to agricultural land by the friars

A

friar estates

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14
Q

judicial body as well ad advisory body to the governor general; members called oidor

A

real audiencia

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15
Q

barrio and poblacion officials

A

cabeza de barangay

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16
Q

this is based both on social class and racial differentiation

A

colonial society

17
Q

governed provinces (alcaldia) that had been fully subjugated

A

alcalde mayor

18
Q

special court that investigates performance of governor general about to be replaced

A

residencia

19
Q

original natives declared as?

20
Q

chapels in barrios and sitios

21
Q

hard labor performed by men like?

A

cortes de madera

22
Q

these are under acceleration of stratification

A

visitas
principalia

23
Q

sub-tenants who worked the land

24
Q

other term for Galleon Trade

A

Manila-Acapulco Galleon Trade or Los Naos de Manila