Module 4 Flashcards
1
Q
third class title
A
orangkaya
2
Q
lives in the master’s house;
most service: 3 days work, 1 free day
A
ayuey
3
Q
classless societies
A
hanunoo
4
Q
these harbors are the center of trade and power
A
mania
mindoro
cebu
palawan
butuan
cotabato
sulu
5
Q
bangkang pandagat, pandigma, o sasakyann ng datu o sultan
A
karakoa
6
Q
glazed, printed multicolored cotton fabric
A
chintzes
7
Q
originally the offspring or
descendants of a datu’s commoner wives or slave concubines
A
timawa
8
Q
class structure in unhispanized societies
A
classless societies
warrior societies
petty plutocracies
principalities
9
Q
rajah meaning
A
king
10
Q
judge and military leader by the land
A
magahat
11
Q
lighter, more handsome,
braver, more spirited
A
boholanos by Chirino
12
Q
freemen or freed-men
A
timawa
13
Q
subordinate in grade than the sayk
A
orangkaya
14
Q
society’s name by the Bisaya
A
banua, haop, gamoro
15
Q
established by Sayid Abu Bakr
A
Islam in Sulu and Mindanao
16
Q
sarripada meaning
A
his highness
17
Q
belief systems
A
belief in anitos and gods
belief in the existence of the soul
belief in the afterlife
18
Q
they watch over the dead
A
tagalog and bisaya
19
Q
no taxes but serves the datu during war
A
maharlika
20
Q
they practice of raiding of goods or certain barangays
A
visayans
21
Q
painted, tattooed Visayans
A
Pintados
22
Q
greatest bulk of Chinese trade goods
A
porcelain
stoneware
unglazed crockery
23
Q
healed the sick, ensured safe pregnancy and childbirth, and safekept and told myths and epics
A
babaylan (bisaya) and katalonan (tagalog)
24
Q
Visayan well-kept
maidens
A
binokot
25
children of parents coming from the datu class and
the commoners
maharlika
26
rajah meaning in sulu chiefs
king
27
imports of India
chintzes
28
social classes of Tagalog
Datu
Maharalika
Timawa
Alipin (namamahay at sagigilid)
29
Moveable property but not real estate
bahandi
30
used for sailing and raiding purposes, trade and warfare
balangay
31
__________ as the best iron-workers
datu
32
gold
bulawan
33
first conquest in battle or
love
tiklad
34
blacksmith
panday
35
snake/lizard tattoos as
symbol of male valor
batuk/patik
36
abaca cloth
habul
37
date of Laguna Copper Plate Inscription
900 CE
38
most powerful god of the Tagalos
bathala
39
medium stature and dark
skinned
visayans in homnhon, limasawa, and butuan
40
second class title
sayk
41
petty plutocracies
ifugao
42
Rise of A Mohammedan
Dynasty in Sulu
1380 - 1450
43
accompanied by ministers
rajah baginda
44
pre-colonial boat-shaped
burial ground facing the sea in?
Batanes
45
timawa paid tribute called
buhis or handog
46
kaponoan meaning
most sovereign
47
exports to Japan
deerskins
antlers
pearls
48
associated with
death and the afterlife
sidapa, sisiburanen, and maguayen
49
Human beings are composed of two parts
katawan and kaluluwa
50
three main points
sociopolitical features
economic features
belief systems
51
“well-built, good looking, not very dark”
Loarca
52
ritual specialists with the
power to influence the
weather and tap the various spirits in nature
babaylan (bisaya) and katalonan (tagalog)
53
first taste of war or sex
tigma
54
first class titles
rajah and baginda
55
cannot move to another barangay without giving
the datu a feast and paying him gold
maharlika
56
visayan vessel for raiding other communities
karakoa or koro-koro or caracoa
57
could own a house and live away from the master’s house
aliping namamahay
58
had absolutely nothing and stayed in the master’s household
aliping sagigild
59
goldwork, imported porcelain, and bronze gongs
bahandi
60
pangulo meaning
head or leader
61
pre-Hispanic exports
cotton and abaca
62
this gives humans
consciousness and form
soul
63
_________ as the noblest profession
smithing
64
meaning of orangkaya
baklaya chiefs
65
rice, tubers, yams from Leyte sold in?
Bohol
66
in Tagalog, they render agricultural labor
timawa
67
worship of spirits found in
nature, gods responsible for certain localities and
activities, and their
ancestors
animism
68
meaning of sayk
tagimaha chiefs
69
cotton
gapas
70
sayk is derived from the Arabic ______
Sheikh
71
slaves freed by their own
master
ginoo
72
both an incumbent ruler and all members of the ruling class of either sex
datu
73
who built mosques and taught religion and law
Sayid Abu Bakr
74
society's name by the Tagalog
barangay, dolohan, bayan
75
paid tribute called buhis or handog
timawa
76
reached Sulu and Mindanao in 1380
makdum
77
timeline of early societies
1000 BCE - 1565 CE
78
gender relations
- equal share in inheritance
- lineage recognized both sides
- groom provides dowry
- both can divorce
79
social classes by Bisaya
Datu
Timawa
Uripon (ayuey, tumaranpok, tumataban)
80
spaniards emphasized how __________ practices slave raiding tradition and products from other barangays
Moros
81
imports of Borneo
bronze gongs
steel
camphor
fine-woven mats
sago cakes
expensive red cloth
tropical perfumes
82
exports to China
wax
musk
cinnamon
dyewood
aromatic
abaca
slaves
83
both a political office and a social class
datu
84
most important tool
manufactured and repaired
bolo
85
fine gold
himulawan
86
reasons of expansion
- intermarriages
- blood compacts
- expertise in sailing and trade
- ability to conquer other communities
87
warrior societies
mandaya
88
rice from the Surigao coast sold in?
Cebu
89
imports of China
porcelain
stoneware
unglazed crockery
Blankets
incense
glass beads
tin
brassware
90
___________________ as a normal part of housekeeping and
women as suppliers of
their menfolk’s clothing
weaving
91
god of livestock and agriculture of the Tagalog
Idianale and Lacapati
92
noted Arabian judge or scholar
makdum
93
where slave raiding started
sulu
94
gold panning in streams or riverbeds
mostly placer mining
95
batara meaning
noble lord
96
most powerful god of the Bisaya
Makaptan
97
they do not render agricultural labor in Bisaya
timawa
98
not a trader nor a traveler touring the Archipelago of Sulu, but came to stay and rule
rajah baginda
99
slaves based on birthright, captivity, punishment, or debt
alipin
100
belief in ____________ as vessels that bring souls to the next life
boats
101
they practice burying of slave with chief
bisaya
102
baginda meaning in emperor chiefs
king
103
least service: only during
feasts
tumataban
104
these are malay-sanskrit titles for those who controlled seaports with foreign trade
rahaj, batara, and sarripada
105
makaporos nga datu meaning
unifying chief
106
renders 1 day; has 3 free
days
tumaranpok
107
particular in maintaining the purity of their lineage
datu
108
lighter than those from Davao
visayans from leyte and samar by Alcina
109
judge and military leader by the sea
mangayaw
110
imports of Java
batik
precious red stones such as carnelians, garnets, and rubies
111
olive-skinned/tanned
olivastri by Pigafetta
112
principalities
sultanates
113
goddess of love of the Tagalog
Dian Masalanta
114
three classes of sulu chiefs
first class
second class
third class
