module 5 Flashcards
1
Q
carbohydrates
A
break down into: monosaccharides
function: quick energy
2
Q
lipids
A
break down: 3 fatty acids, 1 glycerol
function: stored energy
3
Q
proteins
A
break down: amino acids
function: construction workers
4
Q
protein alphabet
A
A U G C
5
Q
DNA alphabet
A
A G C T
6
Q
acid characteristics
A
0-6.9
sour
hydrogen ions
7
Q
base characteristics
A
7.1-14
slimy
hydroxide ions
8
Q
combination of base and acid equal strength
A
acid + base > salt + water
9
Q
acid or base? HCl HNO3 KOH Ca(OH)2 H2SO4 NH4OH H2CO3 NaOH
A
acid acid base base acid base acid base
10
Q
ionic or covalent? NaCl CO2 NaOH CCl4 H2O
A
ionic covalent ionic covalent covalent
11
Q
acid/base neutralization equation
A
HCl + NaOH > NaCl + H2O
12
Q
photosynthesis equation
A
6CO2 + 6H2O > C6H12O6 + 6O2
13
Q
hydrogen bond
A
DNA strand
14
Q
peptide bond
A
amino acids
15
Q
ionic bond
A
metal and nonmetal
