Module 42 - Experienced Emotion Flashcards

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1
Q

How many emotions do we experience/feel?

A

10 (some are combination of the 10)

  • joy
  • interest-excitement
  • surprise
  • sadness
  • anger
  • disgust
  • contempt
  • fear
  • shame
  • guilt
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2
Q

Emotion can be viewed as 2 dimensions

A

pleasant-unpleasant

low arousal - high arousal

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3
Q

3 Investigated Emotions

A

Happiness
Anger
Fear

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4
Q

Fear

A

Highly adaptive emotion, but if out of control can be deadly

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5
Q

Origins of Fear

A
  • some fears are innate
  • most fears we learn
    1. classical conditioning
    2. observational
    3. even fear we think are innate
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6
Q

Biology of Fear (what body parts and the role)

A
  • amgdala plays major role in learned fear responses

- damage to amgdala; blocks conditioned fear responses and other learned fear responses

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7
Q

Anger

A
  • can be good or bad
  • mostly bad, adds injury to injury that caused it
  • gives us courage or makes us mad
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8
Q

What makes us Angry?

A
  • when we are wrong or perceive we were

- frustration, when goals are blocked (traffic lights, bad weather)

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9
Q

Anger Management (How to get rid of it)

A
  • talk to someone or journal
  • talk yourself out of it
  • take it out on something
  • count to 10
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10
Q

Catharsis (venting)

A
  • idea is to get anger out, leads to emotional release
  • don’t always work
  • venting causes more anger
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11
Q

Best ways to handle anger

A
  1. wait
  2. learn not to respond to every little annoyance
  3. do not ruminate (think about it over and over)
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12
Q

Forgiveness

A

When people imagine forgiving someone of a wrong, their negative feeling went down along with; blond pressure,, heart rate, perspiration and facial tension

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13
Q

Happiness, what happy people do

A
  1. perceive the world as safer
  2. feel more confident
  3. make decisions more easily
  4. are more cooperative and tolerant
  5. live healthier, energized and satisfied lives
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14
Q

Altruism

A

people who are happy tend to help others

  • manipulation of mood (happy) produces and increase altruistic behaviour
  • doing good makes you feel good
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15
Q

Study of well-being

A

self-perception of happiness or satisfaction with life

- positive emotions rise and decline in a run of a day and restart a fresh start the next day

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16
Q

Wealth and Well-Being

A
  • people in wealthy nations generally happier than those struggling in impoverished areas
  • after certain amount of money, happiness does not appear to rise further “diminishing returns”
17
Q

Adaptation Level Phenomenon

A

we develop sense of neutral (normal)

18
Q

Comparision

A
  • compare happiness to others
  • no matter how high/success, others are the same or even higher
  • to maintain happiness, best to remind ourselves of where we stand relative to those less fortunate
19
Q

Predictors of Happiness

A
  • there are genetic influences

- besides the nature of happiness,there are individual differences among individuals