Module 42 - Experienced Emotion Flashcards
How many emotions do we experience/feel?
10 (some are combination of the 10)
- joy
- interest-excitement
- surprise
- sadness
- anger
- disgust
- contempt
- fear
- shame
- guilt
Emotion can be viewed as 2 dimensions
pleasant-unpleasant
low arousal - high arousal
3 Investigated Emotions
Happiness
Anger
Fear
Fear
Highly adaptive emotion, but if out of control can be deadly
Origins of Fear
- some fears are innate
- most fears we learn
1. classical conditioning
2. observational
3. even fear we think are innate
Biology of Fear (what body parts and the role)
- amgdala plays major role in learned fear responses
- damage to amgdala; blocks conditioned fear responses and other learned fear responses
Anger
- can be good or bad
- mostly bad, adds injury to injury that caused it
- gives us courage or makes us mad
What makes us Angry?
- when we are wrong or perceive we were
- frustration, when goals are blocked (traffic lights, bad weather)
Anger Management (How to get rid of it)
- talk to someone or journal
- talk yourself out of it
- take it out on something
- count to 10
Catharsis (venting)
- idea is to get anger out, leads to emotional release
- don’t always work
- venting causes more anger
Best ways to handle anger
- wait
- learn not to respond to every little annoyance
- do not ruminate (think about it over and over)
Forgiveness
When people imagine forgiving someone of a wrong, their negative feeling went down along with; blond pressure,, heart rate, perspiration and facial tension
Happiness, what happy people do
- perceive the world as safer
- feel more confident
- make decisions more easily
- are more cooperative and tolerant
- live healthier, energized and satisfied lives
Altruism
people who are happy tend to help others
- manipulation of mood (happy) produces and increase altruistic behaviour
- doing good makes you feel good
Study of well-being
self-perception of happiness or satisfaction with life
- positive emotions rise and decline in a run of a day and restart a fresh start the next day