MODULE 4.1: STRESS AND YOU Flashcards

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1
Q
  • This module will look after the concepts of mental health and why this is important, particularly, to the adolescent, and every person in general.
  • According to the __________________________, mental health includes (1), (2), and (3).
  • It affects how we ______, ______, and _____ as we cope with life’s stresses or challenges.
  • It also determines how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices.
A

-US NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH
-EMOTIONAL, PSYCHOLOGICAL, SOCIAL WELLBEING
-THINK, FEEL, ACT

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2
Q
  • This is a feeling of EMOTIONAL and PHYSICAL tension.
  • It can COME from ANY EVENT or THOUGHT that makes you feel FRUSTRATED, ANGRY, or NERVOUS.
A

STRESS

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3
Q
  • This is your body’s reaction to a CHALLENGE or DEMAND.
A

STRESS

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4
Q
  • In short, bursts of stress can be ________, such as when it helps you avoid danger or meet a deadline.
  • But when stress lasts for a __________, it may ___________________.
A
  • POSITIVE
  • LONG TIME; HARM YOUR HEALTH
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5
Q
  • A feeling of __________ or ___________. It can come from any event or thought that makes you feel frustrated, angry, or nervous.
  • Stress is your body’s reaction to a __________ or _________. In short bursts, stress can be positive, such as when it helps you avoid danger or meet a deadline. But when stress lasts for a long time, it may harm your health.
A
  • EMOTIONAL AND PHYSICAL
  • CHALLENGE OR DEMAND
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6
Q

What are the TWO (2) MAIN TYPES of STRESS ?

A

ACUTE STRESS AND CHRONIC STRESS

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7
Q
  • This is SHORT-TERM STRESS that goes away quickly.
  • You feel it when you have an argument with your siblings or you have school work to submit on time.
  • It also occurs when you do something new or exciting.
  • All people have this stress at one time or another.
A

ACUTE STRESS

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8
Q
  • This is a stress that LASTS for a LONGER PERIOD.
  • You may have chronic stress if you consider problems BIGGER than your LIFE.
  • A TYPE OF STRESS that goes on for WEEKS or MONTHS.
  • You can get USED to this stress if you don’t manage your problems and may lead to mental health issues.
A

CHRONIC STRESS

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9
Q

What are the THREE (3) stress hormones?

A
  • EPINEPHRINE (ADRENALINE)
  • CORTISOL
  • NOREPINEPHRINE
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10
Q

Your body REACTS to STRESS by _____________.

A

RELEASING HORMONES

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11
Q

The hormones make your brain more _______, causing ______ _________, and ______ _________. In the short term stress, these reactions are good, because they can help you handle the situation causing stress. This is your body’s way of protecting itself.

A

ALERT; MUSCLE TENSIOM; INCREASE OF PULSE.

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12
Q

When you have CHRONIC STRESS, your body stays ALERT, even not in danger. Over time, this puts you at risk of having health problems, including:

A

H - HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
H - HEART DISEASE
D - Diabetes
O - Obesity
D - Depression or anxiety
S - Skin problems, such as ACNE or ECZEMA
M - Menstrual Problems

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13
Q

Stress can cause many types of _______ and ________ symptoms. Sometimes, you may not realize these symptoms are caused by stress. Here are some signs that stress may be affecting you:

A
  • Diarrhea or constipation
    ▪Forgetfulness
    ▪Frequent aches and pains
    ▪Headaches
    ▪Lack of energy or focus
    ▪Sexual problems
    ▪Stiff jaw or neck
    ▪Tiredness
    ▪Trouble sleeping or sleeping too much
    ▪Upset stomach
    ▪Use of alcohol or drugs to relax
    ▪Weight loss or gain
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