MODULE 2: DEVELOPMENT Flashcards
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
_________ is never measured by external factors alone.
INDIVIDUALITY
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
__________ forms part and parcel of one’s persona.
MENTAL ABILITY
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
__________ one element that separates one from all others of the same demographic people.
INTELLIGENCE
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
TRUE OR FALSE:
__________ All other things equal, individuals have the ability and even to learn. However, their innate capacity allows them to acquire and imbibe more from their external environment. These learnings whether significant or not become a basis for evaluating, analyzing and making decisions pertinent to their everyday dilemmas.
TRUE
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
Several philosophers have asserted that intelligence cannot be __________ measured considering that standards differ according to time and space.
ABSOLUTELY
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
Which well-known figure stated this quote?
“The true sign of intelligence is not knowledge but imagination”.
ALBERT EINSTEIN
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
Which well-known figure stated this quote?
“I know that l am intelligent, because I know that I know nothing.”
SOCRATES
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPEMENT
TRUE OR FALSE:
The true measure of intelligence and its definition CAN be absolutely established.
FALSE; cannot
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
Hence, we refer to how psychologists have endeavored to _________ intelligence.
CONCEPTUALIZE
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
________ or Intellectual Development means the growth of a child’s ability to __________ and __________.
COGNITIVE; THINK; REASON
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
It is about how they _________ their minds, __________ and thoughts to make __________ of the world they live in.
ORGANIZE; IDEAS; SENSE
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
A Swiss psychologist ____________ proposed four (4) major stages of cognitive development:
JEAN PIAGET
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
What are the 4 Major Stages of Cognitive Development?
1/ SENSORIMOTOR INTELLIGENCE
2/ PREOPERATIONAL THINKING
3/ CONCRETE OPERATIONAL THINKING
4/ FORMAL OPERATIONAL THINKING
INTELLECTUAL DEVLOPMENT
What stage from the 4 Major Stages of Cognitive Development starts from BIRTH TO 2 YEARS OLD?
SENSORIMOTOR INTELLIGENCE
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
What stage of cognitive development is this?
- Infants discover the relationship between actions and the consequences of these actions.
SENSORIMOTOR INTELLIGENCE
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
What stage of cognitive development is this?
- They learn how to grasp, push, crawl, stand and walk.
SENSORIMOTOR INTELLIGENCE
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
What stage of cognitive development is this?
- Memory and Early Language is Developing.
SENSORIMOTOR INTELLIGENCE
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
What stage of cognitive development is this?
- The child learns how to use language, represents objects by using words, develops memory and imagination, engages into make-believe stories.
PREOPERATIONAL THINKING
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
What stage of cognitive development is this?
- The child thinks based on his intuition but still lacks logic.
PREOPERATIONAL THINKING
INTELLECTUAL DEVLOPMENT
What stage from the 4 Major Stages of Cognitive Development starts from 2 TO 7 YEARS OLD?
PREOPERATIONAL THINKING
INTELLECTUAL DEVLOPMENT
What stage from the 4 Major Stages of Cognitive Development starts from 7 TO 10 YEARS OLD?
CPNCRETE OPERATIONAL THINKING
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
What stage of cognitive development is this?
- The child starts thinking logically about objects, events and can concretely reason out. Being egocentric is decreasing while awareness of external events is increasing.
CONCRETE OPERATIONAL THINKING
INTELLECTUAL DEVLOPMENT
What stage from the 4 Major Stages of Cognitive Development starts from 11 years old and UP?
FORMAL OPERATIONAL THINKING
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
What stage of cognitive development is this?
- The child thinks logically, formulate hypotheses and possibilities and become concerned of personal and social relationships.
FORMAL OPERATIONAL THINKING
INTELLECTUAL DEVELOPMENT
You are at the stage of _________ your cognitive __________ which includes _________, _________, and _________.
ENHANCING; COGNITIVE; REASONING; PROBLEM SOLVING; ABSTRACT THINKING
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
The __________ of the individual during the l__________ requires the __________ between a NEGATIVE and a POSITIVE choice.
MATURATION; LIFESPAN; BALANCING
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
TRUE OR FALSE:
Similar to when an individual is confronted with the decision of either waking up to prepare for school or just snuggle on his bed the whole day. The positive should PREDOMINATE though a degree of the negative is needed as well.
TRUE
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVLOPMENT
“PSYCHO” from Psychosocial means?
PERSON’S INDIVIDUAL NEEDS
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
“SOCIAL” from PSYCHOSOCIAL means?
NEEDS OR DEMANDS OF SOCIETY
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
__________ _________ refers to how a
person’s individual needs (?) mesh
with the needs or demands of society
(?).
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT; PSYCHO; SOCIAL
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
TRUE OR FALSE:
The Psychosocial Development of people
EXTENDS BEYOND childhood and even
adolescence.
TRUE
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
TRUE OR FALSE:
As persons continue to age, they continue to mature and change as well depending on the resolution of the issues confronting them.
TRUE
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
What are the 6 Agents of Socialization?
1/ FAMILY
2/ SCHOOL
3/ CHURCH
4/ GOVERNMENT
5/ SOCIAL OR MASS MEDIA
6/ PEERS
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
The family is the ___________ ___________ that nourishes the child, _________ the child towards the basics of life and how the child should go about everyday tasks.
INITIAL INSTITUTION; DIRECT
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
What agent of socialization is the primary?
FAMILY
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Family transmits what?
1/ CULTURAL VALUES
2/ BELIEFS
3/ TRADITIONS
PSYCHOSCOIAL DEVELOPMENT
Family influences children’s initial ________ _________,
_______ ________, and basic understanding of
_______ ________.
SOCIAL INTERACTIONS; LANGUAGE ACQUISITION; SOCIAL ROLES
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
This plays a significant role in socialization.
FORMAL EDUCATION
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Expose individuals to ________ learning
environments, help develop ________
skills, and impart _______ ______ and
values
STRUCTURED; COGNITIVE; SOCIETAL NORMS
PSYCHOSOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
School contribute to the development of:
1/ SOCIAL SKILLS
2/ COMPETITION
3/ TEAMWORK
4/ DISCIPLINE