Module 4 Flashcards
Name the 10 points for discretion of a person
Age Sex / Gender Colour Height Build Hair Clothing Distinguishing features Carrying anything Complexion
Name the 5 parts for structure of a statement
- What is it all about (short - 2 lines)
- People (I shall now introduce the people I will be mentioning … )
- Where are we (introduce places / location)
- What happened
- Final word ( full description of persons/ vehicles mentioned 10 point for person 6 point for vehicles)
State the 6 points for description of a vehicle
Colour Make Model Type Reg Distinguishing features
R v Turnbull considerations
ADVOKATE
Amount of time a person was being observed
Distance from person being observed
Visibility (time of day, street lights)
Obstruction to your view
Know to you? Seen before? If so
Any reason to remember the person
Time lapse since witness saw suspect
Error or material discrepancy in the description given by witness
What is the evidential test?
First stage in the decision to prosecute - CPS must be satisfied that there is Skye Biden evidence to provide a “realistic prospect of conviction”
What is the public interest test
This is the test that is used if a case passes the evidential test. The CPS must decide whether a prosecution is needed in the public interest.
What is the purpose of a witness statement?
- provide written evidence of a witness
- obtain witness consent to disclose medical records
- identify special measures
- indicate witness willingly to attend course
What does a witness statement record?
- records information
- provides information
- explains police actions
- assists in cross examination
- allows witness to refresh their memory before giving evidence
What should capitals be used for in a statement?
Surnames
Place names and locations
All direct speech
What is the PEACE model of interviewing
Planning and preparation
Engage and explain procedures
Account
Closure
Evaluation
10 rules for giving evidence in court
- Listen to the question
- Make sure you understand the question, ask for repeat / clarity if required
- Think carefully about the answer
- And the question (and only the question)
- Keep answers short and to the point
- Never be evasive
- Be reasonable
- Be courteous
- Admit mistakes
10z state the facts plainly