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Functional Anatomy > Module 3 Review > Flashcards

Module 3 Review Flashcards

1
Q

Which collateral ligament in the elbow is stronger?

A

medial

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2
Q

Student’s elbow is the inflammation of what?

A

Olecranon bursa

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3
Q

Normal carrying angle

A

males = 5°
females = 10-15°

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4
Q

Cubitis valgus

A

greater carrying angle

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5
Q

Cubitis Varus

A

smaller carrying angle

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6
Q

Functional Arc of the Elbow

A

30-130°

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7
Q

Lateral epicondylitis is also known as-

A

tennis elbow

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8
Q

What is considered the roof in the shoulder?

A

coracoacromial ligament/arch

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9
Q

The first — to — degrees of abduction in the shoulder are pure GH movement.

A

30, 60

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10
Q

Are there more internal or external rotators in the shoulder?

A

internal

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11
Q

Muscles that are used in the upward rotation of the scapula.

A
  • upper and lower traps
  • serratus anterior
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12
Q

Muscles that are used in the downward rotation of the scapula.

A
  • levator scapula
  • rhomboids
  • pec minor
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13
Q

Which row of carpal bones are loosely joined?

A

proximal row

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14
Q

What is the importance of the distal row of carpal bones?

A

provide a stable attachment base

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15
Q

Most common bones that are injured in the wrist?

A

scapoid and lunate (AVN)

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16
Q

Transverse carpal ligament forms the “roof” of-

A

carpal tunnel

17
Q

Which nerve runs throught the carpal tunnel?

A

median

18
Q

Tenodesis

A

pulling of finger muscles altered by wrist position

19
Q

FOOSH affects what structures?

A
  • distal radius (Colles fracture)
  • schapoid/lunate fracture
  • avascular necrosis of lunate
20
Q

What 2 joint compose the wrist?

A

radiocarpal and midcarpal

2 degrees of freedom

21
Q

What is the purpose of the retinacular system in the hand?

A

prevent bowstringing of tendons

22
Q

Dupuytren’s Contracture

A

shrinkage of palmar aponeurosis

23
Q
A

Functional Anatomy (8 decks)

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