Module 3: Accounting and Finance: Competency 1: Fiscal Law Flashcards
- Federal appropriation law can be categorized into three topical areas?
Purpose, Time, and Amount (page 12)
- In the DoD, final decisions of fiscal law questions are “officially” rendered by whom?
DoD General Counsel
- What are the basic types of budget authority used in the Federal Government?
Appropriations;
Contract Authority;
Borrowing Authority,
Monetary Credits;
Offsetting Collections and Receipts;
Loan and Loan Guarantee Authority (page 29)
- Annual appropriations remain available for new obligations for how long?
They normally remain available for new obligations for ONE fiscal year (page 23)
- O&M is an example of what type of appropriation?
Annual Appropriation
- RDT&E is an example of what type of appropriation?
Multi-year appropriation (page 23)
- Budget authority does not expire in what type of appropriation?
No year (X year) appropriations (page 24)
- Article 1, Section 9, of the U.S. Constitution gives the power to appropriate funds for operating the Government to which branch of the Government?
Legislative Branch, Congress (page 8)
- Which law established the House and Senate Budget Committees and the Congressional Budget Office (CBO)?
Congressional Budget Act of 1974 (page 10)
- What are the three tests which must be met for use of the Necessary Expense doctrine?
Must bear a logical relationship; Not prohibited by law; Not funded elsewhere (page 16)
- Who are determined to be accountable individuals in the Department of Defense?
Certifying and Disbursing Officers and Departmental Accountable officials (page 47)
- Who grants relief of liability to a certifying officer for erroneous or illegal payments in the Department of Defense?
DFAS (page 50)
- What type of budgetary resources remains available for new obligations for more than one fiscal year?
Multi-year authority (page 23)
- What type of budgetary resources remains available for new obligations until the purpose for which they were provided is carried out?
No year authority (page 24)
- What type of Congressional resolution can be thought of as temporary appropriations act?
Continuing resolution (page 41)