MODULE 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define human development

A

It focuses on human growth and changes across the lifespan including physical, cognitive, social, intellectual, perceptual, personal and emotional growth.

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2
Q

Late childhood in the development stage

A

It’s a period where children refine their physical, cognitive, and social skills, preparing them for the challenges and opportunities of adolescence. Late childhood is a fascinating stage of development, characterized by significant physical, cognitive, and social changes. This period, spanning from roughly 6 to 12 years old, marks the transition from early childhood to adolescence.

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3
Q

Prenatal stage in developmental stage

A

The prenatal stage is a remarkable period of rapid growth and development that begins with conception and lasts until birth.

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4
Q

Infancy in developmental stage

A

Infancy, generally considered the period from birth to two years old, is a crucial stage in human development. It’s a time of rapid physical, cognitive, and social-emotional growth, laying the groundwork for future development.

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5
Q

Early childhood in the developmental stage

A

The period between ages 2 and 6 is a time of rapid physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth. This is a crucial stage where young children develop fundamental skills and abilities that will shape their future.

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6
Q

Adolescence in the developmental stage

A

Adolescence, spanning roughly from puberty to around 18 years old, is a crucial developmental stage marked by significant physical, cognitive, and social changes. It’s a period of transition from childhood to adulthood, laying the foundation for future well-being and success.

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7
Q

Early adulthood in the developmental stage

A
  • Early Adulthood (Ages 18-40): This is a time of exploration, establishing independence, and pursuing career and personal goals. Individuals often form close relationships, start families, and solidify their sense of self.
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8
Q

Middle age in the developmental stage

A

The middle age (40 years to retirement) transition age when adjustment to initial physical and mental decline are experienced.

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9
Q

Old age in the developmental stage

A

Old age (retirement to death) retirement age when increasingly rapid physical and mental decline are experience

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10
Q

Old age in the developmental stage

A

Old age (retirement to death) retirement age when increasingly rapid physical and mental decline are experience

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11
Q

He proposed bio-psychosocial model of development

A

Robert J. Havinghurst

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12
Q

He proposed bio-psychosocial model of development

A

Robert J. Havinghurst

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13
Q

What is the meaning of what Robert J. Havinghurst proposed?

A

Wherein the developmental tasks at each stage are influenced by the individuals biology, psychology, and sociology

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14
Q

What is the A-D in self adjustment and development of skills

A

A. Adjusting to maturing body
- it focuses on physical aspects, how you are grateful for your appearance.

B. Developing cognitive skills
- focus about the thinking skills

C. Developing communication skills
- communication comes from the Latin word “communicare” which means “to share”, communication is an act of sharing thoughts or information

Two types of patterns in communication

  1. One way communication - it’s all about listening while the sender keeps delivering a message.
  2. Two way communication- it’s all about the sender and receiver gives feedback. (Responding).

D. Developing self control
-Being careful with your actions, being aware of your feelings and being conscious of the consequences of behavior will help you refrain from doing something that you might regret after.

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15
Q

Here are some ways on how to improve self-control

A
  1. Remove the temptation
  2. Maintain good energy levels
  3. Set specific goals
  4. Use negative associations
  5. Develop a plan
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16
Q

It allows everyone to share their own thoughts.

A

Socializing

17
Q

It allows everyone to share their own thoughts.

A

Socializing

18
Q

What are the two kinds of relationships?

A
  1. Constructive relationship - green flag
  2. Destructive relationship - red flag
19
Q

What are the two kinds of relationships?

A
  1. Constructive relationship - green flag
  2. Destructive relationship - red flag
20
Q

Is characterized by having good vibes (positive feelings) with others.

A

Rapport

21
Q

Who are the two to identify the trust, respect, and empathy as essential in relationship.

A

Throop and castellucci

22
Q

He proposed a model on hierarchy have human needs.

A

Abraham Maslow (1908-1970)

23
Q

What are the five hierarchy of human needs according to abraham maslow

A
  1. Self actualization
  2. Esteem
  3. Love and belonging
  4. Safety needs
  5. Physiological needs
24
Q

What are the five hierarchy of human needs according to abraham maslow

A
  1. Self actualization
  2. Esteem
  3. Love and belonging
  4. Safety needs
  5. Physiological needs