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Module 3 Flashcards

1
Q

acous- OR -acousia

A
  • acous- (root)
  • -acousia (abstract nominal suffix)
  • primary meaning: hear
  • also “-acousis”
  • sometimes “acou-“
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2
Q

acu-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: sharp
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3
Q

acus-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: hear
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4
Q

adamant-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: enamel
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5
Q

adamantin-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: enamel
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6
Q

æsthe- OR -æsthesia

A
  • aesthe- (root)
  • -aesthesia (abstract nominal suffix)
  • primary meaning: sense
  • subsidiary meaning: sensation; sensitivity; perception
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7
Q

agog- OR -agogue

A
  • agog- (root)
  • -agogue (nominal suffix)
  • primary meaning: lead
  • subsidiary meaning: drawing forth; stimulating flow; leader; inducer
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8
Q

all-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: other
  • subsidiary meaning: divergence; difference from
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9
Q

allerg-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: allergy
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10
Q

ambly-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: dull
  • subsidiary meaning: faint; feeble
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11
Q

amel-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: enamel
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12
Q

-amine

A
  • abstract nominal suffix
  • stand-alone word: amine
  • primary meaning: compound derived from ammonia (containing nitrogen and hydrocarbon)
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13
Q

amygdal-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: tonsil
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14
Q

ana-

A
  • prefix
  • primary meaning: up
  • subsidiary meaning: back; against; apart; anew
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15
Q

apo-

A
  • prefix
  • primary meaning: away from
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16
Q

asperg-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: sprinkle
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17
Q

-ation

A
  • nominal suffix – action, process, result
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18
Q

audi-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: hearing
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19
Q

aur- (2)

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: gold

OR

  • primary meaning: ear
  • subsidiary meaning: hearing
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20
Q

ax-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: axis
  • subsidiary meaning: axon
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21
Q

axon-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: axis
  • subsidiary meaning: axon
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22
Q

bacteri-

A
  • root
  • stand-alone word: bacterium
  • primary meaning: bacterium
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23
Q

blenn-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: mucus
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24
Q

blephar-

A
  • root
  • primary meaning: eyelid
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25
brachy-
- root - primary meaning: short
26
bucc-
- root - primary meaning: cheek
27
can-
- root - primary meaning: dog
28
cartilag-
- root - primary meaning: cartilage
29
cartilagin-
- root - primary meaning: cartilage
30
cer-
- root - primary meaning: wax
31
cerat-
- root - primary meaning: horn - subsidiary meaning: cornea
32
cerebell-
- root - primary meaning: brain - diminutive of cerebrum
33
cerebr-
- root - primary meaning: brain
34
cervic-
- root - stand-alone word: cervix - primary meaning: neck - subsidiary meaning: neck of the uterus
35
chæt-
- root - primary meaning: hair
36
cheil-
- root - primary meaning: lip
37
chondr-
- root - primary meaning: cartilage
38
choroid-
- root - primary meaning: choroid
39
cili-
- root - primary meaning: fine hair - subsidiary meaning: eyelash; ciliary body
40
circum-
- circum- (prefix) - stand-alone word: circum - primary meaning: around
41
cis-
- root - primary meaning: cut - subsidiary meaning: kill
42
cochle-
- root - primary meaning: spiral - subsidiary meaning: cochlea
43
coll-
- root - primary meaning: neck
44
cor-
- root - primary meaning: pupil (eye)
45
core-
- root - primary meaning: pupil (eye)
46
corn-
- root - primary meaning: horn
47
corne-
- root - primary meaning: horn-like - subsidiary meaning: cornea
48
crani-
- root - primary meaning: skull
49
cusp- OR -cuspid
- cusp- (root) - -cuspid (adjectival suffix) - primary meaning: point
50
cycl-
- root - primary meaning: circle - subsidiary meaning: ciliary body
51
dacry-
- root - primary meaning: tear - subsidiary meaning: lacrymal sac; lacrymal duct
52
dent-
- root - primary meaning: tooth
53
dolich-
- root - primary meaning: long - subsidiary meaning: narrow; slender
54
dys-
- prefix - primary meaning: bad - subsidiary meaning: difficult; painful; defective; abnormal
55
-ema
- nominal suffix – state; condition; procedure
56
eme- OR -emesis
- eme- (root) - -emesis (abstract nominal suffix) – abstract noun - primary meaning: vomit
57
eu-
- prefix - primary meaning: good - subsidiary meaning: normal; well; fine
58
faci-
- root - stand-alone word: facies - primary meaning: face - subsidiary meaning: appearance; surface
59
febr-
- root - stand-alone word: febris - primary meaning: fever - combining vowel "-i-"
60
front-
- root - primary meaning: frontal bone - subsidiary meaning: forehead
61
gen- OR -gen
- gen- (root) - -gen (nominal suffix) - primary meaning: produce - subsidiary meaning: come into being
62
geni-
- root - primary meaning: chin
63
geus- OR -geusia
- geus- (root) - -geusia (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: taste
64
gingiv-
- root - primary meaning: gums
65
gnath-
- root - primary meaning: (lower) jaw
66
gonad-
- root - primary meaning: sex glands - subsidiary meaning: sex organs
67
granul-
- root - primary meaning: granule
68
halit-
- root - primary meaning: breath
69
helic-
- root - stand-alone word: helix - primary meaning: spiral - subsidiary meaning: twist
70
hist-
- root - primary meaning: tissue
71
homeo-
- prefix - primary meaning: similar
72
homo-
- root - primary meaning: same - subsidiary meaning: likeness
73
incud-
- root - stand-alone word: incus - primary meaning: anvil - subsidiary meaning: incus
74
ir-
- root - primary meaning: iris
75
irid-
- root - primary meaning: iris
76
kerat-
- root - primary meaning: horn - subsidiary meaning: cornea
77
labi-
- root - primary meaning: lip
78
lacrim-
- root - primary meaning: tear - subsidiary meaning: lacrymal sac; lacrymal duct - older spellings: "lacrym-" or "lachrym"
79
laryng-
- root - stand-alone word: larynx - primary meaning: larynx
80
later-
- root - primary meaning: side
81
lent-
- root - stand-alone word: lens - primary meaning: lens
82
lept-
- root - primary meaning: thin - subsidiary meaning: fine; slight
83
lingu-
- root - primary meaning: tongue
84
macr-
- root - primary meaning: large - subsidiary meaning: long
85
malle-
- root - stand-alone word: malleus - primary meaning: hammer
86
man- OR -mania
- man- (root) - -mania (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: excessive preoccupation - subsidiary meaning: anger; insanity; morbid fondness
87
mandibul-
- root - primary meaning: lower jaw
88
maxill-
- root - primary meaning: upper jaw
89
medull-
- root - primary meaning: marrow - subsidiary meaning: medulla oblongata
90
mening- OR -meninx
- mening- (root) - -meninx (nominal suffix) - stand-alone word: meninx - primary meaning: meninges - subsidiary meaning: meningeal membrane
91
ment-
- root - primary meaning: mind - subsidiary meaning: chin
92
mes-
- root - primary meaning: middle - subsidiary meaning: secondary; partial; mesentery
93
metr- OR -meter OR -metry
- metr- (root) - -meter (nominal suffix) – agent or instrument - -metry (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: measure
94
mne-
- root - primary meaning: remember
95
muc-
- root - primary meaning: mucus
96
myring-
- root - primary meaning: tympanic membrane
97
myx-
- root - primary meaning: mucus
98
nas-
- root - primary meaning: nose
99
ne-
- root - primary meaning: new
100
ocul-
- root - primary meaning: eye
101
odont-
- root - primary meaning: tooth
102
-oma
- nominal suffix – substance, disease, or abnormal condition - primary meaning: tumour - subsidiary meaning: disease
103
op- OR -opia
- op- (root) - -opia (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: vision
104
ophthalm-
- root - primary meaning: eye
105
ops- OR -opsia
- ops- (root) - -opsia (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: vision
106
opt-
- root - primary meaning: eye - subsidiary meaning: vision
107
or-
- root - primary meaning: mouth - subsidiary meaning: opening
108
os-
- root - primary meaning: mouth - subsidiary meaning: opening
109
osm- OR -osmia
- osm- (root) - -osmia (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: (sense of) smell - subsidiary meaning: odour
110
osphr- OR -osphresia
- osphr- (root) - -osphresia (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: (sense of) smell - subsidiary meaning: odour - also "-osphresis"
111
ot- OR -otia
- ot- (root) - -otia (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: ear
112
-otic
- adjectival suffix – disease (from "-osis") - primary meaning: diseased
113
oxy-
- root - primary meaning: sharp - subsidiary meaning: acid; oxygen
114
palat-
- root - primary meaning: palate
115
palpebr-
- root - primary meaning: eyelid
116
pha-
- root - primary meaning: speak; communication
117
phak-
- root - primary meaning: lens - also "phac-"
118
pharyng-
- root - stand-alone word: pharynx - primary meaning: pharynx
119
phas- OR -phasia
- phas- (root) - -phasia (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: speech
120
phem-
- root - primary meaning: speech
121
phon- OR -phone OR -phonia
- phon- (root) - -phone (nominal suffix) - -phonia (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: voice - subsidiary meaning: sound - abstract suffix also "-phony"
122
phren-
- root - primary meaning: mind - subsidiary meaning: diaphragm
123
pil-
- root - primary meaning: hair
124
prae-
- prefix - primary meaning: before - subsidiary meaning: in front of
125
presby-
- root - primary meaning: old - subsidiary meaning: old age
126
prosop-
- root - primary meaning: face
127
pseud-
- root - primary meaning: false - subsidiary meaning: imaginary
128
ptyal-
- root - primary meaning: saliva
129
pupill-
- root - primary meaning: pupil (eye)
130
pyr-
- root - primary meaning: fever - subsidiary meaning: fire; burning
131
pyret-
- root - primary meaning: fever
132
pyrex-
- root - primary meaning: be feverish
133
ret-
- root - primary meaning: net - subsidiary meaning: retina; network; plexus
134
retin-
- root - primary meaning: retina - subsidiary meaning: network; plexus
135
raph- OR -rrhaphy
- raph- (root) - -rrhaphy (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: suture
136
rheum-
- root - primary meaning: watery flow
137
rhin-
- root - primary meaning: nose
138
rhœ- OR -rrhœa
- rhœ- (root) - -rrhœa (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: flow - subsidiary meaning: secretion; discharge
139
sæpt-
- root - primary meaning: partition - subsidiary meaning: wall; septum
140
schist- OR -schisis
- schist- (root) - -schisis (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: split - subsidiary meaning: cleft; fissure
141
schiz-
- root - primary meaning: split - subsidiary meaning: cleft; fissure
142
scler- OR -sclerosis
- scler- (root) - -sclerosis (abstract nominal suffix) - primary meaning: hard - subsidiary meaning: sclera
143
sial-
- root - primary meaning: saliva - subsidiary meaning: salivary duct
144
son-
- root - primary meaning: sound
145
staped-
- root - stand-alone word: stapes - primary meaning: stirrup - subsidiary meaning: stapes
146
staphyl-
- root - primary meaning: uvula - subsidiary meaning: grapes
147
strept-
- root - primary meaning: twisted - subsidiary meaning: twisted chains
148
sulc-
- root - primary meaning: groove - subsidiary meaning: furrow
149
tempor-
- root - primary meaning: time - subsidiary meaning: temporal bone; temple (of the head)
150
therapeut-
- root - primary meaning: treat medically - subsidiary meaning: heal
151
thyr-
- root - primary meaning: thyroid gland
152
trache-
- root - primary meaning: trachea - sometimes "trach-"
153
trachel-
- root - primary meaning: neck - subsidiary meaning: cervix
154
trich-
- root - primary meaning: hair
155
tuss-
- root - primary meaning: cough
156
tympan-
- root - stand-alone word: tympanum - primary meaning: eardrum - subsidiary meaning: middle ear
157
typhl-
- root - primary meaning: cecum
158
vitre-
- root - primary meaning: glassy

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