Module 2 - Health Emergencies Flashcards

1
Q

also known as airway and breathing obstruction

A

choking

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2
Q

an airway and breathing emergency that may show symptoms of hoarse whistling, trouble breathing in a rapid shallow way, sweating, tightness in the chest, inability to talk without stopping for a breath

A

asthma attack

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3
Q

an airway and breathing emergency that may show symptoms of feeling of not getting enough air, anxious or confused, dizziness, numbness or tingly, trouble breathing, rapid, shallow breathing

A

hyperventilation

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4
Q

a medical emergency that may cause permanent damage to the brain, half of the body is paralyzed

A

cerebrovascular accident (CVA) or stroke

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5
Q

a medical emergency that may show symptoms of sudden numbness especially on one side of the body, confusion, trouble speaking, trouble seeing on one or both eyes, trouble walking, loss of balance, dizziness, severe headache with no known cause

A

stroke

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6
Q

a medical emergency that may show symptoms of swollen/redness of skin, difficulty in breathing, tight feeling in the chest, swelling of the face, throat or tongue, weakness, dizziness, confusion, rashes, low blood pressure, shock

A

anaphylaxis

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7
Q

a medical emergency that may show symptoms of chest pain, unbearable crushing sensation of the chest, pressure or aching, some individuals may not show signs at all

A

heart attack

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8
Q

a medical emergency that may show symptoms of changes of level in consciousness, irregular breathing, abnormal pulse, feeling/looking ill

A

diabetic emergencies

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9
Q

the normal functions of a brain are disrupted by injury, fever, poisoning, or infection

A

seizure

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10
Q

a medical emergency that may show symptoms of unusual sensation, irregular breathing, drooling, upward rolling of the eyes, rigid body, sudden uncontrollable mythonic muscle contraction, decreased level of consciousness, loss of bladder or bowel control

A

seizure

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11
Q

a medical emergency that may show symptoms of lightheadedness/dizziness, pale, cool or moist skin, nausea and numbness or tingling in the fingers and toes

A

fainting

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12
Q

3 types of burns

A

thermal, chemical, radiation

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13
Q

3 types of bleeding

A

arterial, venous, capillary

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14
Q

a type of bleeding that shows spurting blood, pulsating flow, and has a bright red color

A

arterial

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15
Q

a type of bleeding that shows a steady, slow flow and has a dark red color

A

venous

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16
Q

a type of bleeding that has a slow even flow

A

capillary

17
Q

an environmental emergency that may show symptoms of strange behavior, headaches, dizziness, high body temp, absence of sweating, red, hot, dry flushed skin, rapid pulse, difficulty breathing, nausea

A

heat stroke

18
Q

an environmental emergency that may show symptoms of history of ingestion of poison, burns around the mouth, diarrhea

A

ingested poison

19
Q

an emergency that may show symptoms of restlessness, altered level of consciousness, pale, rapid breathing, excessive thirst

A

shock

20
Q

an environmental emergency that may show symptoms of history of inhaling poison, cyanosis, chest pain

A

inhaled poison