Lesson 7.1: Mass Movement Flashcards

1
Q

the downward movement of surface materials caused by gravity.

A

Mass movement

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2
Q

Mass movement could be classified as ________________________________

A

downslope movement or vertical movement

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3
Q

A ____________ is an example of a downslope movement.

A

landslide

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4
Q

The USGS defines _________ as a wide variety of processes that result in the downward and outward movement of slope-forming materials such as rock, soil, artificial fill, or a combination of these

A

landslide

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5
Q

____________________ is an example of a vertical movement.

A

Ground subsidence

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6
Q

______________________ could lead to a very slow to rapid sinking of the land surface, usually forming a ___________________

A
  • Ground subsidence and collapse
  • depression
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7
Q

It is more commonly referred to as a sinkhole

A

depression

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8
Q

Geological hazards can also be grouped into _______________ based on their onset.

A

sudden and slow phenomena

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9
Q

_________ phenomena include earthquakes, landslides, mud flows, pyroclastic flows, tsunamis, flash floods, volcanic eruptions, tephra, and lahar.

A

Sudden

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10
Q

____ phenomena, on the other hand, include the formation of volcanoes, sinkholes, liquefaction, sand dunes, and shoreline and stream erosions.

A

Slow

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11
Q

___________ is prone to geographical hazards due to its location in the tropics and the presence at the bases of mountains and hills.

A

Philippines

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12
Q

The Philippines, being an ______________, also experiences the effects of global warming firsthand.

A

archipelago

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13
Q

In recent years, the country has experienced another humanmade disaster which came to be known as the _______________.

A

Payatas Trash Slide

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14
Q

Tons of trash as high as ________came sliding down after several days of heavy rain, burying shanties that lay on its side and killing approximately ______________.

A
  • 50 feet
  • 500 persons
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