Module 2: CPPF Flashcards
What is the CPPF?
It is an OT problem solving PROCESS. It is a TOOL used to guide our actions when working with people. It is a GENERIC process model that allows an OT to engage in evidence-based, client-centred, and occupation-based work.
What are the action points of the framework?
- enter/initiate
- set the stage
- assess/evaluate
- agree on objectives and plan
- implement plan
- modify/monitor
- evaluate outcome
- conclude/exit
What are the action points embedded within and surrounded by? Name the three constructs.
- frames of references
- practice context
- societal context
What is the societal context?
-physical, social, institutional, cultural environment that is outside the practice setting that you are working in
What is the practice context?
- the places and settings that you and the client come together to work together
- it includes physical, social, cultural, and institutional environments of the practice setting(s)
What is meant by frames of reference in this framework?
- they are theories, models, research, and knowledge
- frames of reference are used to guide your enablement of occupation with the client throughout the practice process (CPPF)
How do the models (CMOP-E and CMCE) fit within the CPPF?
The CMOP-E is the model that helps us understand the constructs of the person and their situation, it is our core domain. The CMCE helps us to give language to what we do and allows us to fulfill our core competency of enabling occupation. The CPPF - is our core guiding process in which we use the CMOP-E and CMCE with in our practice.
Why is it important to note that the CPPF is not sequential steps?
- Because these are actions to be taken and these actions can occur during the same sessions and/or they may overlap
- Therefore, the pathway through the process framework can be different when working with different clients (ie. you can conclude and exit after action point 3, or after action point 4, or you can circle back to action point 3 after action point 6 or 7)
Where do OPIs fit into the framework?
They are created and developed during the first three action points, enter/initiate, set the stage, and assess/evaluate.
How do occupational and activity analyses fit into the framework?
In action point 3 - assess/evaluate. But, you could use them across the first three action points as a way to start thinking of about the referral, until you get to know the client and how they “actually” do the occupation.
Depending on which action point you are at, what are the client’s difficulties called? Name them for each action point.
- enter/initiate: occupational challenges; potential occupational issues(OIs = OPIs)
- set the stage: potential OIs
- assess/evaluate: confirmed OIs and prioritized OIs
- agree on objectives/plan: confirmed occupational goals (OGs) and objectives
- implement plan: OGs
- modify/monitor: OGs
- evaluate outcome: OGs
- conclude/exit: completed OGs
Describe action point 1: Name it. What happens during this stage?
Name: Enter/Initiate
- first point of contact with client
- “call to action” for occupational therapy
- document client’s informed consent
- establish collaborative relationship
What potential enablement skills would you use during action point 1?
collaborate educate engage advocate consult
What is important to consider at action point 1?
- the occupational challenges/the potential or actual OPIs
- who the “client” is: a person, family, organization, etc.
- if there is a conflict of interest, ethical issues, or duty to report
- personal beliefs, values and experiences of OT/client, and environmental influences
- consider your professional competencies and experience
Describe action point 2: Name it. What happens during this stage?
Name: set the stage
- This is where you “set the stage” to how you and the client will work together
- rapport building
- establishing ground rules
- fostering client readiness
- expressing mutual expectations
What potential enablement skills would you use during action point 2?
collaborate
educate
engage