Module #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Occurs when a client transfers feelings, thoughts, and behaviours unto their therapist

A

Transference

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2
Q

What action bends or decreases the angle of a joint?

A

Flexion

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3
Q

The movement in which the tip of the thumb comes into contact with the tip of any other digit of the same hand

A

Opposition

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4
Q

Process of Bone development

A

Ossification

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5
Q

The three C’s of quality for a professional massage therapist

A

Compassion, Courtesy, Common Sense

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6
Q

What exists to protect both parties associated with the agreement?

A

Contract

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7
Q

A professional’s working parameters

A

Scope of Practice

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8
Q

Occurs when there is moreo than one relationship with the client

A

Dual relationship

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9
Q

What is the fibrous membrane covering bone that is bones life support system?

A

Periosteum

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10
Q

The hollow space in the diaphysis called?

A

Medullary Cavity

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11
Q

Sac like structure with an interior lining of synovial membrane containing synovial fluid?

A

Bursa

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12
Q

Movement is absent or extremely limited in what classification of joint?

A

Synarthrotic

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13
Q

Name the type of cartilage that the articular cartilage is composed of

A

Hyaline Cartilage

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14
Q

Medical term for joined together

A

Symphysis

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15
Q

The bones of the skull, thorax, and vetebral column and the hyoid bone comprise of the axial skeletal or the appendicular skeleton?

A

Axial Skeleton

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16
Q

Name the cells that break down bone tissue to maintain homeostasis of calcium and phosphates and to repair bone

A

Osteoclasts

17
Q

A synovial joint classification that has motion in 2 planes?

A

Ellipsoidal

18
Q

Loss of bone density

A

Osteoporosis

19
Q

Name all the different synovial Joints

A

Hinge, Gliding, Pivot, Ball and Socket, Saddle, Ellipsoidal

20
Q

What is the long cylindrical shaft of the bone?

A

Diaphysis

21
Q

What is the only quadricep femoris muscle that crosses the hip joint?

A

Rectus Femoris

22
Q

If a muscle crosses the hip joint anteriorly with its fibers running vertically, what action of the thigh
at the hip joint will it most likely have?

A

Flexion

23
Q

What is an action of the gluteus maximus?

A

Lateral Rotation & extension of the. Upper Fibers Abduct, Lower fibers adduct. All Posterior tilt of the pelvis at the hip joint.

24
Q

Which is an action of the gluteus medius?

A

All fibers abduct.
Anterior Fibers medial rotation and flexion of the hip joint.
Posterior fibers Lateral rotation and extension of hip.

25
Q

What joint actions most effectively engage the Gluteus Maximus?

A

Extension and Lateral Rotation of the thigh at the hip joint.

26
Q

What four muscles comprise the quadriceps group?

A

Rectus Femoris, Vastus Lateralis, Vastus Medialis, Vastus intermedius

27
Q

The only part of the hamstring group that cannot extend the hip at the coxal joint

A

Short Head of Bicep Femoris

28
Q

What is the common distal attachment for the four quadricep muscles?

A

Tibial Tuberosity

29
Q

What three muscles comprise the hamstring group?

A

Biceps femoris, Semitendinosus, Semimembranosus

30
Q

What hamstring muscle is located the most lateral?

A

Biceps Femoris

31
Q

What muscle is deep to the iliotibial band for most of its length?

A

Vastus Lateralis

32
Q

What muscle is located directly deep to the rectus femoris?

A

Vastus Intermedius

33
Q

Name the two girdles in the appendicular Skeletal

A

Shoulder and pelvic girdle

34
Q

Name three types of bone cells

A

Osteoclasts, Osteoblasts, Osteocytes

35
Q

Name two distinct regions of the human skeleton

A

Axial and Appendicular

36
Q

The five classifications of bones

A

Flat, Short, Long, Irregular, Sesamoid

37
Q

Articulations are also known as

A

Joints