Module 2 Flashcards

1
Q

This term encompasses all branches of Maori knowledge, past, present and still developing. It is a tool for thinking, organising information, considering the ethics of knowledge and the appropriate of it all, and informing us about our place in the world.

A

Matauranga Maori

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2
Q

This is the foundation of all things Maori. It is passed down through generation and always developing.

A

Matauranga Maori

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3
Q

This means passing of information on to next generation using observations and theories.

A

Purakau

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4
Q

What are the 3 types of political status in the Pacific?

A

Dependencies, Compact of Free Association, Independent States

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5
Q

What type of political status are the countries: France, Guam, Northern Marianas, American Samoa ,French Polynesia, Tokelau and Wallis and Futuna under?

A

Dependencies

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6
Q

What type of political status are the countries: Polynesia (Cook Islands and Niue) and Micronesia (Federated States of Micronesia, Palau, and Marshall Islands) under?

A

Free Association

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7
Q

What type of political status are the countries of Samoa, Tonga, Tuvalu, Kiribati, Nauru, Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands and Vanuatu under?

A

Independent States

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8
Q

What are the 2 Pacific perspectives and what do they focus on?

A
  • Pacific islands = small lands
  • Oceania = large sea
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9
Q

What are the 5 main values of Pacific cultures?

A

respect, family, collectivism, spirituality and service

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10
Q

This phrase refers to Samoan practices of values and beliefs, to ensure respect and polite communication in any context. It is to value, nurture and take care of the space/relationship.

A

Teu le va

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11
Q

This model of health has 4 interconnected components (4 walls): taha wairua, whanau, hinengaro, tinana and is a commonly used model for understanding Maori health.

A

Te Whare Tapa Wha

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12
Q

This is a model of health promotion. Which has 4 goals comprising of: Mauriora, Waiora, Toiora, Te Oranga. And requires two prerequisites: autonomy (te mana whakahaera) and Nga Manukura (leadership)

A

Te Pae Mahutonga

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13
Q

This is a model of health which focuses on clinical practice. It has a waka, and between the 2 wakas there are connections that represent spiritual, physical, mental emotional well-being and physical environment as well as support services and systems that contribute to the well-being of a person. (2 hulls and 5 crossbeams)

A

Meihana Model

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14
Q

What does the waka in the Meihana model represent?

A

Whanau = family

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15
Q

What does the foundation in the Fonofale model represent?

A

Family

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16
Q

What does the roof in the Fonofale model represent?

A

Culture

17
Q

What does the 4 posts connecting the roof and foundation represent?

A

They represent physical, mental and spiritual and others (age, socioeconomic status and gender)

18
Q

What are the 3 other dimensions (within the surrounding of the fale) that have influence on one another and on the fale?

A

Time, Environment and Context

19
Q

What are the 3 main rights the UNDRIP has given to indigenous people?

A
  • right to self-determination
  • right to autonomy/self-government
  • right to determine and develop priorities and strategies for exervising their right to development (to be actively involved in their own health)
20
Q

This refers to Maori’s ability to make decisions about the important things. “By Maori for Maori”

A

Tino rangatiratanga

21
Q

When was the treaty of Waitangi signed?

A

February 6, 1940

22
Q

This advises government and develops policies and laws.

A

Ministry of Health

23
Q

This is an independent authority which ensures health services work for Maori. (involved in commissioning/co-commissioning services for Maori as well as monitoring system performance)

A

Te Aka Whai Ora

24
Q

This is a Health Promotion Agency which facilitates the day to day running of health services.

A

Te Whatu Ora

25
Q

These are set up by Te Whatu Ora, each with its own plan that determines the services provided and to represent the wants of the community.

A

Localities

26
Q

These represent local Maori perspectives (iwi/hapu input) and interact with Localities as well as Te Aka Whai Ora.

A

Iwi-Maori Partnership Boards