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TOS PsychAssessment > Module 12: Clinical & Counseling Tests > Flashcards

Module 12: Clinical & Counseling Tests Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different Clinical & Counseling Tests?

A
  1. Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)
  2. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)
  3. MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale (MAC & MAC-R)
  4. California Psychological Inventory (CPI-III)
  5. Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale
  6. Dispositional Resilience Scale (DRS)
  7. Ego Resiliency Scale-Revised
  8. HOPE Scale
  9. Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS)
  10. Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
  11. Pictorial Self-Concept Scale for Children (PSC)
  12. Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery (HRNB)
  13. Neuropsychological Impairment Scale (NIS)
  14. Supports Intensity Scale (SIS-A/SIS-C)
  15. Self-Directed Search (SDS)
  16. Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI-3)
  17. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-II)
  18. Kiddie Schedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL)
  19. Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
  20. Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS)
  21. Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED)
  22. Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale (SCAS)
  23. Preschool Anxiety Scale (PAS)
  24. Children’s Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS)
  25. Dimensional Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (DY-BOCS)
  26. Children’s Obsessional Compulsive Inventory –Revised Self Report (ChOCI-R-S)
  27. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale (VABS)
  28. Adaptive Behavior Assessment System (ABAS-III)
  29. 7-Minute Screen
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2
Q

Who developed the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)?

A

Theodore Millon

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3
Q

What is the span of ages of individuals who can take the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)?

A

18 years old and above

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4
Q

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A

+ standardized, self-report questionnaire that assesses a wide range of information related to a client’s personality, emotional adjustment, and attitude toward taking tests
+ for diagnosing and treatment of personality disorders

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5
Q

What results to a result of maladaptive behavior in the Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)?

A

exaggeration of polarities results to maladaptive behavior

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6
Q

Validity/Modifying Indices

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A
  1. Invalidity (V)
  2. Inconsistency (W)
  3. Disclosure (X)
  4. Desirability (Y)
  5. Debasement (Z)
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7
Q

Invalidity (V)

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A

person answers randomly

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8
Q

Inconsistency (W)

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A

expected to be answered both
in same direction

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9
Q

Disclosure (X)

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A

designed to measure whether a client’s responses were open and revealing as opposed to defensive and secretive

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10
Q

Desirability (Y)

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A

measure of defensive responding

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11
Q

Debasement (Z)

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A

extent to which a person is describing himself in negative, pathological terms

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12
Q

Clinical Personality Patterns

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A
  1. Schizoid
  2. Avoidant
  3. Melancholic
  4. Dependent
  5. Histrionic
  6. Turbulent
  7. Narcissistic
  8. Antisocial
  9. Sadistic
  10. Compulsive
  11. Negativistic
  12. Masochistic
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13
Q

Severe Personality Pathology

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A
  1. Schizotypal
  2. Borderline
  3. Paranoid
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14
Q

Clinical Syndromes

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A
  1. Generalized Anxiety
  2. Somatic Symptom
  3. Bipolar Spectrum
  4. Persistent Depression
  5. Alcohol Use
  6. Drug Use
  7. Posttraumatic Stress
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15
Q

Severe Clinical Syndromes

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A
  1. Schizophrenic Spectrum
  2. Major Depression
  3. Delusional
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16
Q

Validity Indicators

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A
  1. Random Responding
  2. Underreporting of Difficulties (Faking Good)
  3. Fake Bad
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17
Q

Random Responding

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A

scores of one or more on the three items of the MCMI-IV Invalidity scale (items 49, 98, 160)

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18
Q

Underreporting of Difficulties (Faking Good)

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A

low scores on Disclosure (X) and Debasement (Z), high score on Desirability (Y)

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19
Q

Fake Bad

Millon Clinical Multiaxial Scale-IV (MCMI-IV)

A

high score on Disclosure (X) and high score in Debasement (Z)

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20
Q

Who developed the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)?

A

Aaron Beck

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21
Q

What is the span of ages of individuals who may take the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)?

A

13 to 80 years old

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22
Q

Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II)

A

21-item self-report that taps Major Depressive symptoms accdg. to the criteria in the DSM

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23
Q

What is a Beck test that is used to measure anxiety?

A

Beck’s Anxiety Inventory (BAI)

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24
Q

Where was the MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale (MAC & MAC-R) derived from?

A

from MMPI-II

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25
MacAndrew Alcoholism Scale (MAC & MAC-R)
Personality & attitude variables thought to underlie alcoholism
26
California Psychological Inventory (CPI-III)
+ attempts to evaluate personality in normally adjusted individuals + interpersonal style and orientation, normative orientation and values, cognitive and intellectual function, and role and personal style + has special purpose scales, such as managerial potential, work orientation, creative temperament, leadership potential, amicability, law enforcement orientation, tough-mindedness
27
Validity Scales of California Psychological Inventory (CPI-III)
has validity scales that determines faking bad and faking good
28
Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale
measures global feelings of self-worth
29
Format of Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale
10-item, 4 point likert scale
30
Who are the individuals who can take the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale?
used with adolescents
31
Dispositional Resilience Scale (DRS)
measures psychological hardiness defined as the ability to view stressful situations as meaningful, changeable, and challenging
32
Ego Resiliency Scale-Revised
measure ego resiliency or emotional intelligence
33
Who developed the HOPE Scale?
developed by Snyder
34
What are the two scales in the HOPE Scale?
1. Agency 2. Pathway
35
Agency
cognitive model with goal driven energy
36
Pathway
capacity to contrast systems to meet goals
37
HOPE Scale
good measure of hope for traumatized people
38
What is the HOPE Scale positively correlated with?
positively correlated with health psychological adjustment, high achievement, good problem solving skills, and positive health-related outcomes
39
Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS)
overall assessment of life satisfaction as a cognitive judgmental process
40
Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)
measure the level of positive and negative emotions a test taker has during the test administration
41
Who developed the Pictorial Self-Concept Scale for Children (PSC)?
Jack Joseph
42
What is the span of ages of individuals who can take the Pictorial Self-Concept Scale for Children (PSC)?
3 yrs to 13 yrs old
43
Pictorial Self-Concept Scale for Children (PSC)
+ Allows clinician to measure self-concept in children as young as 3 + Identifies children with negative self-appraisal put them at risk for academic and behavioral difficulties
44
What does the Pictorial Self-Concept Scale for Children (PSC) allow children to respond?
Let youngster respond using pictures rather than words
45
What is the process of the Pictorial Self-Concept Scale for Children (PSC)?
Children are shown pairs of illustrations representing common self-appraisal situations and are asked to choose between a picture representing negative and positive self-concept
46
What can evaluate Pictorial Self-Concept Scale for Children (PSC)
Can be used to evaluate psychological and educational interventions
47
Who developed the Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery (HRNB)?
Ward Halstead & Ralph Reitan
48
What is the span of ages of individuals who can take the Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery (HRNB)?
15 yrs old and older
49
Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery (HRNB)
set of tests used to diagnose localize brain damage by providing a comprehensive assessment of cognitive functioning
50
Five Core Subtests of the Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery (HRNB)
1. Category Test 2. Tactual Performance Test 3. Seashore Rhythm Test 4. Speech Sounds Perception 5. Finger Tapping Test
51
Five Optional Subtests of the Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery (HRNB)
1. Trail Making Test 2. Reitan Indiana Aphasia Screening Test 3. Reitan-Klove Sensory Perceptual Examination 4. Grip Strength Test 5. Lateral Dominance Examination
52
Who developed the Neuropsychological Impairment Scale (NIS)?
William E. O’Donell et. Al.
53
What is the span of ages of individuals who can take the Neuropsychological Impairment Scale (NIS)?
18 years old – 88 yrs old
54
What does the Neuropsychological Impairment Scale (NIS) identify?
identify neuropsychological symptoms and defiency
55
What does the Neuropsychological Impairment Scale (NIS) produce?
produces one Global Measure of Impairment (GMI)
56
Supports Intensity Scale (SIS-A/SIS-C)
evaluates the support needed by an individual
57
What does the Supports Intensity Scale (SIS-A/SIS-C) focus on?
focuses on the types and intensities of supports needed to enable an individual to lead a normal independent life
58
6 Categories of the Supports Intensity Scale (SIS-A/SIS-C)
1. Home Living 2. Community Living 3. Life-Long Learning 4. Employment 5. Health and Safety 6. Social Activities
59
Self-Directed Search (SDS)
career assessment and exploration tool that matches your aspirations, activities, and talents to the career choices and educational opportunities that fit you best
60
Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI-3)
self-report measures of constructs shown to be clinically relevant in individuals with eating disorders
61
What are the 12 Primary Scales of the Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI-3)?
1. Drive for Thinness 2. Bulimia 3. Body Dissatisfaction 4. Low Self-Esteem 5. Personal Alienation 6. Interpersonal Insecurity 7. Interpersonal Alienation 8. Interoceptive Deficits 9. Emotional Dysregulation 10. Perfectionism 11. Asceticism 12. Maturity Fears
62
Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-II)
leading instrument for supporting the diagnosis of intellectual and developmental disabilities
63
Domains from the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-II)
1. Communication 2. Daily Living Skills 3. Socialization
64
Supplemental Scales from the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-II)
1. Motor Skills 2. Maladaptive Behaviors
65
Kiddie Schedule of Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version (K-SADS-PL)
+ assesses hypomania, cyclothymia, and BD + also combines dimensional and categorical assessment approaches to diagnose current and past episodes of psychopathology in children and adolescents
66
What is the span of ages of individuals who may take the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)?
6 yrs old to 18 yrs old
67
Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
+ Parent or other close relatives of the child complete the form regarding the behavior of the client + Teacher’s Report Form and Youth Self-Report Form + can assist in identifying BD in children
68
Format of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
118 items regarding behavior problems
69
Subscales of the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
1. Aggressive Behavior 2. Anxious/Depressed 3. Attention Problems 4. Rule-Breaking Behavior 5. Social-Problems 6. Somatic Complaints 7. Thought Problems 8. Withdrawn/Depressed
70
What is the span of ages of individuals who may take the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS)?
8 yrs old to 18 yrs old
71
Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS)
+ 47-item, youth self-report questionnaire + Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale –Parent Version (RCADS-P)
72
Subscales of the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS)
1. Anxiety Disorder 2. Social Phobia 3. GAD 4. Panic Disorder 5. OCD 6. Low Mood
73
Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED)
+ measure widely used to assess childhood anxiety based on parent and child support + Child and parent
74
Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale (SCAS)
+ assess severity of anxiety symptoms in children + Child and Parent
75
What is the span of ages of individuals who may take the Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale (SCAS)?
8 yrs old to 15 yrs old
76
Subscales of the Spence Children’s Anxiety Scale (SCAS)
1. Separation Anxiety 2. Social Phobia 3. OCD 4. Panic/Agoraphobia 5. GAD 6. Fears of Physical Injury
77
What is the span of ages of individuals who may take the Preschool Anxiety Scale (PAS)?
2 1⁄2 yrs old to 6 1⁄2 yrs old
78
Preschool Anxiety Scale (PAS)
+ assesses the anxiety in children + intended to provide an indicator of the number and severity of anxiety symptoms experienced by younger children
79
Who should complete the Preschool Anxiety Scale (PAS)?
completed by parent/guardian
80
Subscales of the Preschool Anxiety Scale (PAS)
1. GAD 2. Social Anxiety 3. OCD 4. Physical Injury Fears 5. Separation Anxiety
81
What are the span of ages of individuals who may take the Children’s Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS)?
6 yrs old to 17 yrs old
82
Children’s Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS)
designed to rate the severity of OC symptoms in children and adolescents
83
Who completes the Children’s Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS)?
clinician-rated
84
Dimensional Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (DY-BOCS)
assesses the presence and severity of obsessive compulsive-symptoms
85
Children’s Obsessional Compulsive Inventory – Revised Self Report (ChOCI-R-S)
32-item self-report measure assessing the presence and severity of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) in children and adolescents aged 7-17 years
86
Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale (VABS)
most popular measures of adaptive behavior in children
87
What is the span of ages of individuals who may take the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scale (VABS)?
0-90 years old
88
Adaptive Behavior Assessment System (ABAS-III)
used to assess the functional skills necessary for the daily living
89
What is the span of ages of individuals who may take the Adaptive Behavior Assessment System (ABAS-III)?
0-89 years old
90
7-Minute Screen
identify patients with Alzheimer’s Disease

TOS PsychAssessment (15 decks)

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