Module 1- part 1 therapeutic nurse patient relationships Flashcards
Dignity in nursing practice
- each person values different things and thinks about self-worth in a different way
- the way you treat people is a reflection of the respect you feel for them
- illness threatens the integrity or wholeness of the person and can produce wounds that are more than physical (Loss of self, loss of dignity)
peplau refers to the primary therapeutic role of nursing, describing nursing as a
significant therapeutic INTERPERSONAL PROCCESS
Depersonilization
- loss of sense of self as a unique individual -Frequently goes unrecognized by health professionals
- (when admitted pts given a # & a diagnosis without thought to their rules, routines & self schedules)
Ageism
discrimination or prejudice against a particularly age group particularly the elderly
respecting & restoring dignity
- there are some individuals who it is difficult for you to respect because of values, beliefs and potential prejudices
- CNA code of ethics for nursing says “nurses in their professional capacity relate to all persons with respect”
Article by O’brein 2001 some trends of psychiatry hospital trends in the 19th century, demonstrates the concept of the therapeutic realationship
-asylum was a place of therapeutic suffering &despair
-hope for therapeutic breakthrough did not occur
-Render’s account is the earliest available
attempt to systematize nursing as a therapeutic interpersonal relationship.
-recognition of initial use of therapeutic nurse relationship
Influence of Medical Interventions, in the therapuetic relationships
- Medical interventions in mental health treatment (e.g., medication administration) required nursing involvement, which provided the basis for the development of interpersonal models of nursing care.
- Nursing did not invent and does not own the therapeutic relationship, although it might have unique ways of realizing and expressing it.
A concept analysis of patient centered care
Lusk & Fater (2013) introduction
- institute of medicine reports direct health organizations to support nurses to take leadership in the development and implementation of patient centered models of care
types of communication
- interpersonal
- intrapersonal
- group
interpersonal communication
-between individuals
intrapersonal communication
-self talk
group communication
-between number of individuals
Communication in nursing
- dynamic process used to build relationships, undertake assessments, provide teaching, express care and offer comfort
- integral to the nurse client relationship
(lusk & fater) critical attributes of PCC (patient centered care) Concept of nursing are:
- encouraging patient autonomy
- caring attributes of the nurse
- individualizing patient care by the nurse
PCC requires (lusk & fater)
requires health care workers to identify, respect & care about patients differences, values, preferences & expressed needs: relive pain & suffering; coordinate continuous care; listen to and continuously advocate disease prevention, wellness, promotion of healthy lifestyles, including focus on population health