Module 1 HW questions Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common movement disorder?

A

tremors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Tremors ______ during sleep

A

stop

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

To diagnose a resting tremor, the tremor must be present when a patient is

A

relaxed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Action tremors occur

A

with voluntary movements

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the most common type of tremor?

A

essential tremor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

How would you describe athetosis?

A

slow writhing movement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Chorea is most commonly associated with this disease

A

huntington’s disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which term describes a sustained twisting muscle contraction?
A) dystonia
B) chorea
C) muscle rigidity
D) athetosis

A

A) dystonia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is unilateral, involuntary, rapid, jerking rotary flinging movements of the proximal limb?

A

hemiballismus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What condition can be caused by a lacunar infarct of the subthalamic nucleus?

A

hemiballismus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the most common cause of a lacunar infarct?

A

high blood pressure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What type of movement disorder is involved with restless leg syndrome?

A

myoclonus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the typical age of onset for tourette’s syndrome?

A

5-18 years old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which of the following represents a tourette’s syndrome tic?
A) continuous involuntary flinging rotatory movement of one upper limb
B) humming
C) shaking the head no
D) pill-rolling the thumb with the index and middle fingers

A

B) humming

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which of the following describes a spastic diplegic gait?
A) bilateral circumduction of the lower extremities
B) unilateral circumduction of the lower extremity
C) high stepping gait due to inability to dorsiflex foot
D) waddle type of gait with hyperlordosis

A

A) bilateral circumduction of the lower extremities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which type of gait presents as wide based with truncal instability?

A

ataxic

17
Q

Which type of gait initiates slowly and proceeds with small shuffling steps?

A

parkinsonian

18
Q

Which type of hyperkinetic gait presents with involuntary jerky movements of upper and lower extremities?

A

chorea