MODULE 1 : BLOOD, BONE MARROW & BLOOD CELL FORMATION

Question 0

A stage of Fetal Hemopoiesis which occurs in the liver during 6th week AOG

Answer 0

HEPATIC PHASE

Question 1

Phases of Fetal Hemopoiesis which occurs in the yolk sac (2nd week AOG) -

Answer 1

MESOBLASTIC PHASE

Question 2

A stage of Fetal Hemopoiesis which occurs in the bone marrow (4th month AOG)

Answer 2

MYELOID PHASE

Question 3

Hematogenous and active and found in bones of all newborn

Answer 3

RED BONE MARROW

Question 4

A reserve hemopoietic tissue found in adults. Used for fat storage

Answer 4

YELLOW BONE MARROW

Question 5

The first identifiable cell of the granulocyte series

Answer 5

MYELOBLAST

Question 6

Later stages of metamyelocyte. Nucleus is more indented, “sausage shaped”

Answer 6

JUVENILE, BAND or STAB CELLS

Question 7

A clear yellow fluid without fibrinogen and clotting factors

Answer 7

SERUM

Question 8

Homogenous and slightly alkaline fluid which has an important role in coagulation, temp. regulation, respiration, regulation of blood pH and fluid balance

Answer 8

PLASMA

Question 9

Biconcaved organelle which exhibits Rouleaux Formation

Answer 9

ERYTHROCYTES

Question 10

An increase over the normal values (above 12,000) of Leukocytes

Answer 10

LEUCOCYTOSIS

Question 11

A decrease (below 5,000) in the value of Leucocytes

Answer 11

LEUCOPENIA

Question 12

Increases in number during bacterial (pus-forming) infections

Answer 12

NEUTROPHILS

Question 13

Increases in number during allergic conditions and parasitic infections

Answer 13

EOSINOPHILS

Question 14

Increases in number during certain inflammatory conditions of the skin, hay fever or asthma

Answer 14

BASOPHILS

Question 15

Has sausage shaped nucleus. First line of cellular defense and has an life span of 8 days

Answer 15

NEUTROPHILS

Question 16

Has a Bilobed nucleus and has a life span of 8-12 days

Answer 16

EOSINOPHIL

Question 17

Has an irregularly lobed nucleus most often obscured by the large, metachromatically basophilic granules. Associated with IgE receptor sites

Answer 17

BASOPHILS

Question 18

Associated with Humoral Immunity

Answer 18

B Lymphocytes

Question 19

Associated with cell mediated immunity

Answer 19

T Lymphocytes

Question 20

Has spherical or round nucleus and increases in number during chronic infections

Answer 20

LYMPHOCYTES

Question 21

Has kidney or horseshoe-shaped nucleus and eventually becomes tissue macrophages (phagocytes)

Answer 21

MONOCYTES