Module 1 Flashcards
What is sport psychology
Integration of sport and exercise science and psychological knowledge
What are some common barriers faced in the field of sport psychology?
Common barriers include stigma and misunderstanding of the role, lack of awareness about benefits, limited access to services, challenges in integration with other support systems, resistance to change, funding and resource limitations, cultural and individual differences, difficulties in measuring effectiveness, ethical and confidentiality issues, and issues with professional recognition.
What are the 3 primary roles of sport psychology professionals?
Research
Teaching
Consulting
What is the role of research in sport psychology?
advance knowledge in the field and share findings through various methods of dissemination.
What does the teaching role of sport psychology professionals involve?
Teaching university courses in psychology or exercise and sport science.
What are the main areas of focus for sport psychology consultants?
They work with athletes of all ages and abilities in sport, fitness, sports medicine, and physiotherapy, with a focus on performance. They may also work in other performance domains such as military, surgery, and business.
What types of approaches can sport psychology consulting take?
can have an educational, counseling, or clinical focus.
What background is typically required for a sport psychology professional?
(Kinesiology route)
Training in kinesiology or a similar sport science field, with a specialization in sport and exercise psychology.
What are the goals of sport psychology professionals when working with athletes and coaches? (Kinesiology route)
To educate and increase awareness of psychological factors important to sport, and to build skills that enhance positive states and attenuate negative ones.
What is a common focus of sport psychology consulting? (Kinesiology route)
Performance-based strategies.
What are some common titles for sport psychology professionals?(kinesiology route)
Mental Performance Consultant, Mental Skills Trainer, Sport Psychology Consultant, Mental Skills Coach, Sport Science Consultant.
What certification can sport psychology professionals obtain?
CMPC (Certified Mental Performance Consultant)
What certification can sport psychology professionals obtain?
CMPC (Certified Mental Performance Consultant)
What type of training is common for specialists in sport psychology through the sport science route?
Training through sport science, often with a focus on sport and exercise psychology.
What are the qualifications and role of a clinical and counselling sport psychologist? (Psychology route)
licensed or registered psychologists trained in both psychology and sport science (sport psychology)
They are equipped to help athletes with clinical psychological issues.
How is the term “psychologist” regulated for sport psychologists?
regulated by national, state, territorial, or provincial bodies
regulations and training requirements can vary depending on the jurisdiction.
What is the primary concern of ethics in sport psychology?
matters of right and wrong as they relate to human behavior (Crocker et al., 2025).
What does ethics in sport psychology encompass?
Ethics includes the roles, responsibilities, and the parameters of the relationship between the consultant and the athlete/team/client.
What is the primary ETHICAL RESPONSIBILITY of sport psychology professionals?
To at best help athletes, and at worst, do no harm.
Why are ethical codes necessary in sport psychology?
Ethical codes are necessary because while sometimes the “right” action is clear, situations can often be complex, making ethical guidance important.
How do ethical codes in sport psychology evolve?
Ethical codes are continually being refined and expanded to address the complexities of the field.
What are the key codes of ethics relevant to sport psychology professionals in Canada?
AASP Ethical Principles and Standards (Association for Applied Sport Psychology)
CSPA Code of Ethics (Canadian Sport Psychology Association)
CPA Canadian Code of Ethics for Psychologists (Canadian Psychological Association)
What is Principle 1 of the CPA Canadian Code of Ethics for Psychologists?
Respect for the Dignity of Persons – Reinforces moral rights regardless of culture, religion, gender, sexual orientation, etc.
What is Principle 2 of the CPA Canadian Code of Ethics for Psychologists?
Responsible Caring – Minimize harm and maximize benefits in all interactions and practices.
What is Principle 3 of the CPA Canadian Code of Ethics for Psychologists?
Integrity in Relationships – Maintain objectivity and remain unbiased in all professional relationships.
What is Principle 4 of the CPA Canadian Code of Ethics for Psychologists?
Responsibility to Society – Develop knowledge through inquiry and contribute to societal well-being.
Why do ethical standards in sport psychology require continual attention?
Ethical standards are complex and need continual refinement to address evolving issues in practice.
When do sport psychology professionals have a duty to report?
They have a duty to report when there are reasonable grounds to suspect:
Child abuse or neglect
Elder abuse or neglect
A person may harm themselves or others.
What were some key events in the development of sport psychology in North America during the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s?
1967: First conference for the North American Society for Psychology of Sport and Physical Activity (NASPSPA)
1977: Canadian Society for Psychomotor Learning and Sport Psychology (SCAPPS) founded
1980s: Growth of exercise psychology
1986: Association of Applied Sport Psychology (AASP) founded
What are some key events in the development of sport psychology in North America since 1990?
Early 2000s: Formation of the Canadian Sport Psychology Association (CSPA)
Expansion and diversification of exercise and health psychology in universities
Research funding directed to sport and exercise psychology researchers by granting agencies
Increase in research with more diverse populations, though challenges remain.
What is professional practice knowledge in sport psychology?
Professional practice knowledge is knowledge gained through experience and comes from many sources, with its own strengths and limitations.
What is professional practice knowledge in sport psychology?
Professional practice knowledge is knowledge gained through experience and comes from many sources, with its own strengths and limitations.
What must sport psychology application follow to ensure effectiveness?
Sport psychology application must follow evidence-based practice.
What are key principles for research grounded in Indigenous ways of knowing?
Use a decolonizing lens centering Indigenous worldviews
Recognize the harms of racism and colonial history
Honor relationality and respect cultural protocols
Pay attention to Indigenous oral storytelling traditions
Ensure meaningful partnerships with Indigenous communities
What are some predicted trends in sport psychology?
Increased specialization and diversification
Growth in research and teaching opportunities
Higher demand for training in clinical and counseling psychology
Clearer definition of scope of practice
More involvement in performance enhancement teams (PETs) and integrated support teams (ISTs)
Rise in online consulting and service provision
Greater focus on knowledge translation and mobilization
Why is it important to pay attention to psychological aspects in addition to physical training?
Psychological development,requires practice, patience, and persistence. It provides an extra edge and enhances overall performance, but change doesn’t happen overnight.
