Modern India 2 - India after Aurangazeb Flashcards

0
Q

What accelerated the process of disintegration of the Mughal empire?

A

Fights between the different groups of Muslims in the Mughal court.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

After Aurangazeb’s death who became the rulers of the country?

A

Later Mughals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Name the different groups of Muslims in later Mughal court

A
  1. Irani (Persian Muslims)
  2. Turani ( Turkish Muslims)
  3. Hindustani ( North Indian Muslims)
  4. Deccani ( South Indian Muslims)
  5. Naya Muslims
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The group clashes in the Mughal empire paved the way for creation of new states in India such as

A

Bengal , Hyderabad, Awadh and Bharatpur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Who were the major political forces in the country at this point of time and what role did they play?

A

The Marathas were the major political forces in the country at this point in time but they failed to take hold of the situation.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which states were created on the ruins of Vijayanagara empire?

A

Carnatica, Mysore and Travancore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What was Awadh famous for?

A

It was famous for its cuisine like biryani and sweets.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was Travancore famous for?

A

Travancore became an abode for fine arts in modern India .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who was the ruler of Travancore ?

A

Maharaja Swati Tirunal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Maharaja Swati Tirunal was great _________

A

Musician

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Maharaja Swati Tirunal was a _________

A

Vaggeyakara

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Who is known as the father of modern of Indian painting and to which family did he belong to?

A

Raja Ravi Verma is known as the father of modern Indian painting and he belonged to the Royal family of Travancore

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Briefly Highlight Raja Ravi Verma’s achievements

A

He was the first Indian painter to learn and incorporate European painting techniques.

He was the first to depict Hindu gods and goddesses such as Shakuntala and Damayanthi

He was the first to introduce calendar art in India

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where are most Raja Ravi Verma’s paintings today?

A

In Baroda Maharaja’s Personal museum and in Mysore palace

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which is the best known work of Maharaja Ravi Verma?

A

“Lady in the moonlight “

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which colours were most often used by Raja Ravi Verma in his paintings

A

Yellow and red

16
Q

Who established the kingdom of Bharatpur?

A

Jats established the independent kingdom of Bharatpur

17
Q

Who were the founders of kingdom of Bharatpur?

A

Churamal and Badan Singh were the founders.

18
Q

Who was known as ‘Plato’ of Bharatpur

A

Surajmal

19
Q

Who founded the autonomous state of Hyderabad?

A

Mir Qumruddin Chwinquilich Khan

20
Q

When was the state of Hyderabad founded

A

1724

21
Q

What was Mir Qumruddin Chwinquilich Khan popularly known as

A

Nizam ul mulk or “ Asaf Jha “

22
Q

What was the first capital of Hyderabad state?

A

Aurangabad

23
Q

What became the capital of Hyderabad state in 1800’s?

A

Hyderabad city

24
Q

Which state played a crucial role in the battles between the French and the British

A

Carnatica

25
Q

What was the capital of Carnatica state?

A

Arkot

26
Q

Who established the autonomous state of Mysore?

A

Yaduraya family established the autonomous state of Mysore