Mode A & C Flashcards

1
Q

The military developed an identification system known as?

A

IFF or Identification Friend or Foe

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2
Q

How is this identification process accomplished?

A

The use of airborne transponders and ground based interrogation systems

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3
Q

What happens during this identification process?

A

The transponder is interrogated by the ground station and the transponder replies with the code

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4
Q

When an aircraft can be located and identified, it can then be?

A

Separated from other aircraft in the ATC environment

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5
Q

What does RADAR stand for?

A

Radio Detection and Ranging

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6
Q

What determines the distance to the target?

A

The amount of time to the target and back

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7
Q

What does PSR stand for and which radar does it operate on?

A

Primary Surveillance Radar
Operates on the normal radar

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8
Q

What does SSR stand for and what does it operate on?

A

Secondary Surveillance Radar
Operates on a coded reply from the airborne transponder

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9
Q

The SSR interrogates the transponder in one or two modes:

A

Mode A for identification
Mode C for altitude reporting

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10
Q

What gives ATC the location (horizontal and vertical) and identification of aircraft under their control?

A

ATCRBS

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11
Q

Who are the reply codes set by?

A

The pilot

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12
Q

What is it called when aircraft’s are communicating?

A

Sqwak calls

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13
Q

What modes does a transponder use to respond?

A

Mode A and C

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14
Q

How is altitude information supplied to the transponder?

A

By an altitude digitizer

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15
Q

If the ground controller has requested the pilot to send the special IDENT function with the replies, the aircraft will be displayed as:

A

A double arc and a bloom

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16
Q

The peak power transmitted from the transponder is ______ and extends the useful distance of the SSR to approximately _______.

A

300 Watts
200 Miles

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17
Q

How is the altitude information sent to the transponder?

A

Through a wiring harness interface

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18
Q

The altitude information is provided by the altimeter itself and not what?

A

Not a special altitude transducer

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19
Q

The codes the encoder uses to relay the binary digitized altitude information are called what?

A

Grey Codes

20
Q

The type of interrogation is determined by what?

A

The spacing between two pulses (P1&P3) transmitted by the SSR on a carrier of 1030 MHz +_ 0.2

21
Q

What is the spacing for Mode A P1 and P3?

A

8 microS +_ 0.2

22
Q

What is the spacing for Mode C P1 & P3?

A

21 microS +_ 0.2
Also contains third pulse (P2)

23
Q

What pulse does P2 transmit?

A

2 microS +_ 0.15

24
Q

What is the purpose of the P2 pulse?

A

Allows the airborne transponder to determine whether the interrogation came from the main beam or a side lobe of the SSR

25
What happens if the transponder has been interrogated by side lobe?
No reply is generated
26
If P1 is larger than P2 the interrogation is:
A valid main beam interrogation
27
If P2 is equal to or larger than P1 the interrogation is:
From a side lobe of the SSR
28
The transponder replies to both the Mode A and C interrogations with:
A coded pulse group a carrier of 1090 MHz +_ 3
29
The transponder is required certification every:
24 Calendar Months
30
What text provides the testing standards, certification, and equipment to perform the test?
FAR part 43 appendix F
31
Testing of Mode A will:
Test the validity of the entered aircraft code
32
Testing of Mode C will:
Validate the correct altitude reporting
33
Testing of the pitot-static system is required under:
FAR part 91.411 Appendix E
34
The binary system used for this octal notation and this identification number consists of:
four digits (O through 7), which gives the transponder the capability of 4096 different identification numbers
35
How many pulses can the coding of a Mode A reply consist of?
fifteen
36
12 of the 15 pulses for the coding of a Mode A reply carry what?
The identification number
37
The two other pulses from the fifteen are called?
Framing pulses One placed at the beginning of the 12 and one at the end of the 12
38
What is the last pulse of the 15?
A special pulse identification to aid the radar operator
39
Mode C uses how many data bits to encode the aircraft altitude?
10
40
What is pressure altitude transmitted at?
29.92 Hg and is corrected at the ground station
41
What does the Cavity Oscillator do?
Employs a triode vacuum tube to generate the necessary RF Power
42
What does the Altitude Alert System do?
Signals an alert when the altitude displayed to the flight crew deviates from the selected altitude
43
What text should you consult about Altimetry System Error Containment?
FAA Appendix G Part 91
44
What version of TCAS II must all aircraft have after March 2002?
Version 7.0 or later
45
Authority for an operator to conduct flight airspace where RVSM is, is issued in:
Operations specifications, a letter of authorization, or management specifications
46
Some things that can affect transponder performance:
Corrosion Bad coax Actual poor performance from the transponder