Connectors DC Power Distribution Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four common sources of electrical power supplied to the aircraft?

A

DC alternators
DC generators
AC alternators
The aircraft batteries

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2
Q

What aircraft are AC alternators used on?

A

Transport category and some military aircraft

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3
Q

A simple power distribution system contains a basic copper conductor called:

A

a bus bar or bus

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4
Q

Each circuit is typically connected to what?

A

the bus through a fuse or circuit breaker

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5
Q

A wire system with several bus bars would normally be found on what type of aircraft?

A

Large and more complex aircraft

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6
Q

Busses are often categorized as (6):

A

AC
DC
Left
Right
Essential
Non-essential

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7
Q

What is a general concern relating to an aircraft’s electrical systems?

A

Short circuits starting fires

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8
Q

To protect the aircraft, adequate protective devices must be provided. These devices include:

A

Fuses
Circuit Breakers
Cut-out Relays

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9
Q

All resettable protection devices must be what?

A

trip-free

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10
Q

Electrical loads are considered to be either:

A

continuous or intermittent

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11
Q

Continuous load circuits are those that are typically in operation for MORE than:

A

two minutes

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12
Q

Intermittent load circuits are those that are typically in operation for LESS than:

A

two minutes or less

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13
Q

Prior to installing any electrical equipment in an aircraft, the tech must perform:

A

an electrical load analysis

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14
Q

All aircraft electrical systems are designed with:

A

a bus hierarchy

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15
Q

The most critical AC/DC systems are powered on which busses?

A

AC essential and DC essential busses, or standby busses

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16
Q

Most manufacturers prefer to divide the aircraft schematics into:

A

individual systems

This becomes a necessity when dealing with large, complex aircraft

17
Q

Large aircraft power systems normally employ which type of power source?

A

DC Generator (older aircraft) and batteries
or
An alternator (newer aircraft) and batteries

18
Q

What does the Reverse Current Relay (RCR) do?

A

Prevents current from returning to the alternator or generator field windings should battery voltage become greater than the output of the alternator/generator

19
Q

What are current limiters or Isolation limiters?

A

High amperage fuses
Only found on aircraft with DC generators or starter/generators

20
Q

Current limiters act as a:

A

slow-blow fuse

21
Q

Composite aircraft will require what to return electrical power back through the system?

A

A ground plane

22
Q

Some aircraft use what in the construction of the composite.

A

A wire mesh

23
Q

What must be maintained and properly installed to ensure a good ground plane?

A

Bonding strips

24
Q

An inverter can be powered by the:

A

DC essential buss to provide essential AC power

25
Q

An inverter is used on some light and business type aircraft to:

A

operate a limited number of AC powered system